Bailey, Reverend James Roosevelt
(New York, New York)
A sermon preached at St. Andrews, Harlaem, Septuagesima Sunday, 1840; at Zion Church, Avon, 8th Sunday after Trinity, 1840; St. Andrews, Harlaem, 4th Sunday after Trinity, 1841.
II-2-n A. Sermon 14pp. 8vo.
0
1840
Blanc, Bishop Anthony
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Circular letter of faculties to his clergy.
V-4-j Printed L. (Latin) 1p. Folio
0
1840
DeGoesbriand
Ky Daoulay, France
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Speaks of his son Father Louis DeGoesbriand, who is about to start work under the direction of Purcell. All there feel that he might have done good in France. He believes his son is too much given to deep thinking and too much an enthusiast and that he should be restrained, given the necessary bodily toll. Fells it his duty to warn Purcell.
II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo.
3
184-
Erceville, Count E(rnest) d'
Paris, (France)
To (Bishop John Baptist Purcell)
(Cincinnati, Ohio)
(Printed circular) The Societe Francaise de l'Oceanie wish to announce the purpose for which they have been formed into an organization with the approval of many prominent French Catholics. They include in printed form a statement of their purpose and their means. (The enclosure is a printed statement to the effect that the Society seeing the neglect of Spain, Portugal, and France in the former services of carrying missionaries to distant lands, undertake to form a society which will prepare ships for that purpose. To this work they shall add the carrying of French merchandise to promote the honor of France which has always been bound up with the work of the Church.) (Other enclosures) Printed portions of the statutes of the Societe containing provisions for the subscriptions to the society and for the divisions of profits. Also a form for subscribing for an "action" of 500 francs.
II-4-g (Printed) L.S. (French) 6pp. 8vo.
2
(184?)
Graham, John
(Chelsea, Massachusetts)
To The Chelsea Nat(uralization) Society
(Chelsea, Massachusetts)
The amount of Graham's assessment is enclosed. He would have attended the meeting but for sickness. He believes that before their next there will be an important question settled in regard to the present and future prosperity of the country. The candidates for the state government are now before the people. It is said that the Society is nothing more than capital for political gamblers. They should let their actions in the coming contest settle the point. The old Whig party is rotten to its core. Every effort will be made to support its declining years. The Society should spurn them. (Found in the Orestes A. Brownson collection).
I-3-e A.L.S. 2pp. Folio
3
(1840)
Lefranc, Father (John)
(The Barrens, Missouri ?)
To Bishop (Anthony Blanc)
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
The priest who will give this to (Blanc) will tell him how little progress Lefranc has made. He would have profited more if he had always been under his direction, and even might have done something if he had remained. Here is a plan Lefranc set up today: from 9 to 10 he will attend a class in grammar; the music teacher has promised to come at 10 everyday for reading; at 4 one of the prefects of study will come to learn French and teach Lefranc English; at 5 he will go to a class in public speaking. He hopes his next letter will be in another language.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 8vo.
1
(1840)
Louisiana, State of
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
To Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Two receipts for 1839 state taxes; one for $1.50 on Sub. Franklin Square 61, $1500 and one for $50 on Square 48, 2nd District, $50,000. Signed by A. Fuller(?) as collector.
V-4-j Receipt S. (French) 4pp. 32mo.
2
(1840)
Purcell, John Baptist, Bishop of Cincinnati
to
(Manuscript in the hand of Father Amadeus Rappe). Gives an account of the diocese of Cincinnati after a partial visitation. The diocese founded in 1821 when Catholics were few now numbers nearly 50,000 and with the natural resources of the state and the growing number of immigrants holds great promise of growth in the future. However the pastoral care necessary in the midst of so many Protestants and those without any faith is very great. Speaks of the efforts made by the Protestants to take the Catholics away from their faith, by invitations, presents and ridicule. To combat these difficulties there is needed, a more numerous clergy, more churches and more religious communities to instruct children. He could establish twenty new congregations if he had the priests. The generosity and sanctity of those who now work draw down blessings upon the faithful and supply spiritual gifts to his children, but much more could be accomplished with greater numbers.
II-4-g L. 3pp. 4to.
3
(1840?)
Purcell, John B(aptist), Bishop of Cincinnati
(Cincinnati, Ohio)
To Archbishop Vincent Edward Milde
of Vienna, Austria
Revolving in his mind the goodness of the Archbishop when he was in Vienna, and the benefits he received from the Archbishop and from the Leopoldine Association he sends a statement of the condition of his diocese. Describes Ohio as the heart of the union with its fertile soil, freedom from slavery, etc., and Cincinnati which has lately given President-elect Harrison to the nation. It is next to New York and Philadelphia in population. Seventeen years ago there were only seven churches in the new diocese. Now there are nineteen of brick, the rest of wood, in all forty. They there were no orphan asylums, now there are two, one under the Sisters of Charity and the other for boys. There is also a school for German children of both sexes attended by 50. The growth of Catholicity has caused the construction of a new Cathedral of which he gives the dimensions. Also another church for the Germans had to be built for which a lot has been purchased but which has not been paid for yet. The old church he has turned over to the Jesuits, who conduct a college. In Cleveland, Lancaster, Marietta and other places churches have been enlarged or built for which he has expended 10,000 florens. He is pressed by these new towns for money and for pastoral instructions. He cannot supply them with his present means and he exhorts the Archbishop, the Leopoldine Association and their friends to do all they can to help him.
II-4-g A.L.S. (Latin, probably a first draft)
7
1840 Jan
Chalon, Father G(abriel)
Riviere aux Loups, (Alabama ?)
Dispensations 1840: Chalon certifies that he granted a dispensation to Cheri Dédoux and Eliza Dédoux whose marriage took place before a civil officer, January 18, 1840; also to Victor Dédoux and Myrté Dédoux, January 20, 1840; to Simon Ladner and Adéline Ladner, January 21, 1840; to Jean Morin and Adèle Ladner, January 21, 1840; to Julian Ladner and Clementine Ladner, January 21, 1840; and to Pierre Saulier and Eliza Nilaide, January 24, 1840.
V-4-j A.D.S. (French) 3pp. 12mo.
13
1840 Jan 1
Lesne, Father J(ames)
Mobile, (Alabama)
To Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
In Blanc's letter of a few weeks ago, Blanc gave the address of Mrs. (Laure) Piveteau. Lesne has lost it and asks Blanc to send it. He has around $600 to send to her. If Blanc can persuade Bishop (Charles Forbin) de Janson to give Lesne a draft on Parish he will send him the money or he could come to Mobile to get it as they all await him impatiently. Their hope is in him; he can revive their diocese, Bishop (Michael) Portier is dispirited; he talks of resigning but indirectly. He wishes much to have de Janson come. Father (C.) Rampon invited him in Portier's name; Blanc is to tell him not to wait for a letter from Portier who, as Blanc knows, decides to write with so much difficulty. Portier and his clergy are eager to second the zeal of this worthy prelate who left Europe to come to the aid of the American dioceses. Lesne has other matters to discuss such as the hope of founding a little seminary but the boat is about to leave.
V-4-I A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 4to.
5
1840 Jan 2
Bize, Father, St. Gaudens
Haute-Garonne, France
to Whom it May Concern and Overseas
Bize, a neighbor of the bearer, burns with zeal for souls. Upon consultation with this very honest and religious compatriot, a plan was made between them to soon unite overseas. There could be no better recommendation in their favor. (The letter bears the address of) Mr. Ouézé, jeweler, cousin of Mr. Berte leaving from Miremont for New Orleans.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 4to.
2
1840 Jan 2
Evrard, Father J(osep)h
Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
To Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, L(ouisia)na
He had been expecting Blanc for the distribution of prizes at St. Michael. Lacking that he takes this occasion to offer his New Year's wishes. He is much satisfied with his trip to St. Michael. The Ladies (of the Sacred Heart) gave him some fine gifts for his two poor churches. They also gave him an old vestment for the chapel at (St. John's) Plains. Repairs have been made there and Evrard is going to send necessary things there. St. Joseph's (East Baton Rouge) is always in the same state; however they have added linens and vestments so it will soon be a good parish. As for the church at West Baton rouge the altar is still to be joined to the roof and the walls to be plastered. Since there is no suitable place to say Mass Evrard has begun to say it at the church. He would like to know if he should continue. He will try to have it done by spring and asks Blanc to come to bless it. Among the children who made their First Communion is one who would like to go to the seminary. He is the son of Mrs. P. Blanchard and is about 13. His mother is not rich. They say the College of Baton Rouge is going to close. To revive it they have brought in a Protestant minister with his wife, eight children, his sister-in-law, etc. Several shareholders are trying to get rid of it. They have often made an offer to put Evrard among the administrators. He would have taken it if he had any hopes of doing any good. They think the college might be sold; they wish the Jesuits or the Ladies of the Sacred Heart would buy it. That would be an immense good for the youth who need it so much.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 4to.
8
1840 Jan 2
Point, (S.J.), Father N(icholas)
(Grand Coteau, Louisiana)
To Bishop (Anthony Blanc)
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
He has just learned from "l'Abeille" and by (Blanc's) letters how God has blessed the work of his orphans. He hopes that (Blanc) will not be long in paying a visit to Grand Coteau; if Point can know some time in advance, he will be more at ease about Confirmation and several other matters. They are using the vacation time to make things more comfortable at (St. Charles College). They have arranged a little chapel at the end of the balcony near the Community; this chapel is destined to gather in the future children of the Congregation which (Blanc) has in view. Point would like (Blanc) to be there for the opening but if his visit will have to be postponed until after cold weather, he asks for permission to say Mass and have the Blessed Sacrament there. Point has heard that Father (Auguste) Jeanjean is finally back; he asks (Blanc) to give him an enclosed letter.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 4to.
3
1840 Jan 2
Saillant, J(osep)h
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
To Mr. Poursine
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Receipt for $15 for coal.
V-4-j A. Receipt S. (French) 1p. 16mo.
1
1840 Jan 2
Young, Father Joshue
Lancaster, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Asks Purcell whether he prayed for anyone in Lancaster on the Sunday before Christmas between 11 A.M. and 2 P.M. Is not disposed to cry out "miracle" but will relate an event which he has observed if Purcell gives the expected answer. Gives the good wishes of the season.
II-4-g A.L.S. 1p. 8vo.
2
1840 Jan 3
"Baltimore"
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
To Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Receipt for $2.10 for one trunk (marked?) Maze from Havana. Signed by John Mavis.
V-4-j Receipt S. 1p. 16mo.
2
1840 Jan 3
Martin, Father (John)
Pointe-Coupée, (Louisiana)
To Bishop Anthony Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Martin is sending Blanc two turkeys; the third is for Mr. Bézian, Yesterday a group of slaves and Ar(mand) Beauvais' house were sold. An American bought the house. Mr. and Mrs. Beauvais left New Year's eve and at present are at Valery Ledoux's; they believe they will go to New Orleans next Wednesday. Sunday after Mass Martin intends to go to Avoyelles where he is to perform a marriage on the 7th. This will be a short visit; Friday or Saturday he will be back at Pointe-Coupée. On the 14th he has the wedding of the son of the late Nicholas Lacour to Miss Aug(us)tin Leblanc. This week he had two and the week before, one. He could not make them wait until after Advent. They are beginning to take the road to the Church. On Christmas Day the church at Pointe-Coupée was filled with whites, which surprised him; and profound silence reigned. He needs a servant, man or woman, to keep house, take care of his poultry yard, tend his garden, etc; he will pay $100 a year. If Blanc can get one for him he will render a great service. Perhaps Martin will get to New Orleans in a few days.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 8vo.
7
1840 Jan 3
Lesne, Father J(ames)
Mobile, (Alabama)
To Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
His heart is sad at the thought of leaving his old confreres with whom he has lived for eight years. Bishop (Michael) Portier has shown how much Lesne's going afflicts him. His sadness shakes Lesne's resolve. Portier has given him permission to leave his diocese. Lesne is not at ease here; he feels he must leave or make efforts of which he does not feel capable. So after consulting with Bishop (Mathias) Loras and Father (Ferdinand Dominic) Bach Lesne will ask Portier to go to Blanc, filling any post Blanc wants him for, for three months, to see if he could regain(?) His strength to return to Mobile. His impression is that once he goes to Blanc he will stay there. Loras will leave in a few days and probably Lesne will accompany him. Bach will leave tomorrow or the day after.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 4to.
4
1840 Jan 3
Mina, Father Ve. M(odest)e
(Bonnet Carrée, Louisiana)
To Bishop Ant(hony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Eugène Vierer and Geneviève Périloure (?) ask for a dispensation. At the first opportunity Mina will send the money for the candlesticks which Blanc sent.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 4to.
3
1840 Jan 3
Purcell, John Baptist, Bishop of Cincinnati
Cincinnati, Ohio
to the Catholic Congregation
at Chillicothe, Ohio
Has received their letter of last December. He is surprised that they think he has not recognized their efforts, and those of Father Henry D. Junckers. It is Purcell's conviction that the congregation owes a large debt of gratitude to Father Junckers for his efforts and should not oppose him in his efforts. Union is necessary in religion as well as in politics. Purcell warns them against being unkind to Father Junckers who has been so generous with them. He tells them also that the situation in the German church in Cincinnati is not as they describe, because the congregation there are better instructed.
II-4-g L. (This is a copy) 3pp. 8vo.
3
1840 Jan 3
Roman, A(ndré) B(ienvenu)
New Orleans, Louisiana
to Bishop (Anthony) Le(!) Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana
Governor Roman invites Blanc to aid in the celebration of the anniversary of January 8, 1815.
V-4-j Printed Letter 2pp. 4to.
1
1840 Jan 3
Tschenhenss, C.SS.R., Father Francis X.
Norwalk, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Writes to announce that the Redemptorists have been ordered by their superiors in Vienna to go to Pittsburgh. Expresses sorrow at departure and hopes that they will come again later. Recommends to Purcell's care a German priest Father Pierz, who has been working among the Indians. Recommends him for Norwalk, for the present. The congregation at Tiffin will pay $10 for his services and that at Rochland will pay $5 for week day services. The Redemptorists have resigned the house and church to the Bishop, the deed for which made with Bishop Fenwick is in Cincinnati. Asks that Barbara Remier who has built in Church property be allowed to remain because of her services to the church. Asks about taking certain small things with him. Will go to Tiffin the seventh, and the next Monday will leave Norwalk. Asks an answer from Purcell.
II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
6
1840 Jan 4
Dansac, L.
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
To Bishop (Anthony Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Receipted bill for $5 for 6 barrels of coal.
V-4-j A. Receipt S. (French) 1p. 16mo.
1
1840 Jan 4
Machebeuf, Father (Joseph) P(rojectus)
Lower Sandusky, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Has heard that one of Mr. Isidore Beaugrand's friends will visit Cincinnati tomorrow. He sends this letter to tell Purcell about the results of the subscription started by the Bishop. The people of Lower Sandusky are favorable. In the town they obtained $400, then the Irish gave $136, the French $100, and the Germans $200. Others have promised Mr. Beaugrand. Has made some arrangements with the people for his support. The Germans though richest have subscribed little. Spent January 1 at McCuthensville, collected five cents. The next day at Germain Settlement, collection taken by someone. The son of Mr. Wallmar desiring to get married and to occupy Machebeuf's house. Macheneuf must move. Collection taken up by his predecessor last Christmas for a priest's house amounted to $150 but little can be done until spring. Was at Norwalk for Tschenhenss and promised to say Mass there two Sundays a month until a priest was sent there. Hopes that Purcell approves the promise. Has received no letter from Europe. (A portion of the letter has been cut away).
II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
6
1840 Jan 4
Pascal, F.
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
To (Bishop Anthony Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Receipted bill for $5 for laying pipeline.
V-4-j A. Receipt S. (French) 1p. 32mo.
1
1840 Jan 4
"Vandalia"
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Receipt for $35 from Mr. Labouret(?) for passage from New Orleans to Pratt's Landing. Signed by H.T. McMichael (?) as clerk.
V-4-j Receipt S. 1p. 16mo.
2
1840 Jan 6
Van De Velde, S.J., Father J(ames)
St. Louis, (Missouri)
To Bishop A(nthony) Blanc
New Orleans, L(ouisiana)
Blanc's letter of December 9 was delivered by Mr. C. Daron. Van De Velde brought Daron to the College where he spent several days; they were edified by his conduct. Daron plans to leave and asked Van De Velde to prepare his letters for tomorrow. In regard to the (John) Mullanphy affair there is still nothing to hope for. They were working to break the will. Van De Velde has given power of attorney to one of the leading lawyers of the town; if he succeeds by next March Van De Velde will plead the cause of the orphans.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 4to.
3
1840 Jan 7
Forstall, Rosémond
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
To Miss Sophie
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Receipted bill for $15.51 for whalebone.
V-4-j A. Receipt S. (French) 1p. 16mo.
1
1840 Jan 7
Maxis(?)
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Two receipted bills; one for 28.82 « for work done at the Ursuline Convent in the priests' quarters, and one for $5.75 for work done for the priests.
V--4-j A. Receipt S. (French) 2pp. 12mo.
1
1840 Jan 7
(Rosati), Joseph, Bishop of St. Louis
Kaskaskias, (Illinois)
To Bishop A(nthony) Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana
(Rosati) received the ordos for Vincennes and has commissioned Bishop (Celestin) De la Ha(I)landière to have 25 Masses said. (Rosati) did not have time to write because of a trip to Kaskaskias. This letter will be delivered by Father (John) Timon, (C.M.) who is at St. Louis to go to New Orleans. (Rosati) repeats his request for Mass intentions; the stipends are to be kept until February for a payment at New Orleans. (Rosati) still does not see what arrangement he can make for a replacement during his absence. He has decided to go to Europe after the Council of Baltimore. It is not necessary for Timon to go to Texas; that would upset things here considerably.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 4to.
3
1840 Jan 8
Bélaire, J(oh)n
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Receipt for $25 received from Edward Fernandez and Company for work done.
V-4-j A. Receipt S. (French) 1p. 16mo.
1
1840 Jan 11
(Flaget), Bishop B(enedict) J(oseph)
Bardstown, (Kentucky)
to Bishop A(nthony) Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana
The news about the health of Father (Auguste) Jeanjean makes (Flaget) sad. What a loss if Blanc's fears are realized. What Blanc says about Father (Napoleon Joseph) Perché only makes (Flaget) continue the many praises he gave him at Angers on his talent in the pulpit. His progress in the English language is such that in a few years he will be able to speak in that language as eloquently as he does in French. It is to Perché that (Flaget) is indebted for a French congregation, growing every day, and which has not only bought a fine lot for a church but has a church ready for the roof, if not already done. In these circumstances it would be impossible to replace Perché. To withdraw him would be a mortal blow to this new church and congregation. In a year or eight months Perché could preach Advent or Lent in Blanc's Cathedral. It is painful for (Flaget) to refuse this favor but if Blanc will reflect that it is (Flaget's) duty, he will retain his friendship to which (Flaget) owes much, as for instance the taking of his packages from customs. (P.S.) While he has decided to build a Cathedral at Louisville and the lot is already bought, (Flaget) is far from ready to put it into execution. Catholics and Protestants at Louisville encourage (Flaget) more than he expected. Blanc is to tell the architect who wrote to him that he will think of him when it is ready. (P.P.S.) Blanc is to be discreet about (Flaget's) praise of Perché's preaching. Bishop (John Baptist) David's health is broken; he is preparing to meet his Judge, but he is resigned. (Flaget's) young coadjutor (Bishop Guy Ignatius Chabrat) wishes Blanc a happy New Year.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 4pp. 4to.
7
1840 Jan 11
Lesseps, Ch(arle)s
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
To Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
(New Orleans), Louisiana
The City Council in a meeting today decided on Monday morning for the laying of the cornerstone of a monument in commemoration of the victory of January 8, 1815 and has authorized the undersigned Committee to make the arrangements. They invite Blanc with the clergy of the diocese to the celebration. The committee are Duplesis, Lesseps, F. Lefebvre, C. Delery, F. Buisson.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 4to.
1
1840 Jan 12
Le Blanc, André
Paincourtville, (Louisiana)
To Bishop Ant(hony) Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana
Since Blanc has extended his goodwill to the church they have built in Paincourtville, LeBlanc asks him to continue his help. A petition is before the court and aided by Blanc's influence they hope to offer him a presbytery and to agree on the maintenance of their church. P.S. Raphael Mollera and Thomas Pugh are their representatives.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 4to.
4
1840 Jan 13
Beauprez, Father P(eter) F(rancis)
New Iberia, (Louisiana)
to Bishop Ant(hony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Beauprez received Blanc's letter of December 12 and he does not doubt that charity prompts the advice given. However Father Giustiniani, (C.M.) has misled Blanc by his account of the fine discourses of which Blanc speaks. For Beauprez thinks that Blanc knows well that he cannot give fine discourses or he would not have placed him at New Iberia. Beauprez is glad to hear that Father (Auguste) Jeanjean has arrived in New Orleans. Beauprez waits impatiently for a reply to his last letter and to the commission that Father (Stephen) Rousselon was to communicate to Blanc. If Beauprez asked for Lafayette on the departure of Father (Lawrence) Peyretti it was not for an easy time as there is much to do there materially as well as spiritually but it was rather his salvation as he could then go often to confession and converse on spiritual matters with the good priests. Blanc knows his need for such help; he hopes Blanc will take this into consideration. Here the church is almost empty; most of the pews are unrented. The trustees are proud and obstinate; he has been here six weeks and has been unable to get a meeting . He sees only ill will on their part because they see they cannot pay a pastor as their debts amount to $7000. Dr. Smith does nothing but hurl invectives against Father (Charles Henry de Boutelou de) St. Aubin and against Blanc. Beauprez has taken precautions not to come into contact with Smith in order to avoid irritating him as St. Aubin seems to have done. Blanc will see that Beauprez cannot remain; there is nothing to do. It is the same at Lafayette he has been told. Beauprez has been to see the College of St. Charles at Grand Coteau and Father (Nicholas) Point, (S.J.) came with him to New Iberia to see some parents who had their children at the College and who wished to send them elsewhere. It seems they are going to lose many and Point seems troubled. (P.S.) Three marriages have been celebrated before the justice of the peace since Beauprez has been here.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 4pp. 4to.
11
1840 Jan 14
Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Bishop of Arath
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Writes in Latin because of the nature of the things discussed. Knows nothing more about the Pittsburgh matter except what he has learned from the letter of Purcell and the Archbishop. Thinks the person should go elsewhere to live and by penance wash away the faults admitted, and that the civil question can be handled by a legal instrument naming an administrator. Thinks that the appointment of bishops to Natchez and Pittsburgh should be left to the next council. As to other questions would admit to the sacraments book seller who does not sell ex professo bad books, but he should keep such bad books out of his store; also the proprietor of an open air theatre since that is not sinful in itself. Would refuse the sacraments to one joining secret societies. Sacraments are not to be denied to one who works on a sectarian church building.
II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. (Latin)
4
1840 Jan 14
(Mathieu), Archbishop Césaire
Besancon, (France)
To Bishop (Anthony Blanc)
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
It would be difficult to give any more information about the person to whom restitution of the $200 is to be made. If, after a year, (Blanc) can find out nothing, he is to use the sum for pious works of his own choice.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 4to.
1
1840 Jan 15
Roothaan, S.J., Father J(ohn Phillip)
Rome, (Italy)
To Bishop (Anthony Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Roothaan is grateful for the details which (Blanc) gave about the work of Father (Joseph) Soller, (S.J.) and Father (Pierre) Ladavière, (S.J.) at New Orleans and also for (Blanc's) interest in their (College of St. Charles), Grand Coteau. He would like to send professors of physics, mathematics, grammar and philosophy there but how can he? The French province can only with difficulty provide for the needs of their own schools. This necessity made them join the College at Grand Coteau to the Mission of Missouri which Roothaan has just made a Vice Province. He knew that Missouri could not at first furnish subjects but it at least presented a future for the growth of that portion of the (Jesuits). Most are Belgians; but there are also several French so the French language is not neglected. As for the classical system, Roothaan would like to see it established not only at Grand Coteau but in all of America. There is some difference of opinion even among the French priests at Grand Coteau; however Father (Peter J.) Verhaegen, (S.J.) will change nothing without orders. As regards the College which the gentlemen of the Regency have just revived, if the spirit of religion was added to the talents of the professors it might eclipse Grand Coteau but Roothaan doubts that it will. (The Jesuits) are going to direct all their efforts to get eminent men in each literary and scientific field but charity, unison, zeal, patience, and time are also necessary. The priests, educated in the same places which they will serve will have advantages which those coming directly from Europe would not have.
V-4-j L.S. (French) 2pp. 4to.
6
1840 Jan 16
Barnes, M.H.
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Receipted bill for $18 for a bed and table for Bishop (Anthony Blanc).
V-4-j A. Receipt S. 1p. 16mo.
1
1840 Jan 16
De La Haillandière, Celesltine, Bishop of Vincennes
Vincennes, Indiana
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Not having seen Purcell in Cincinnati he awaited word from him that he had returned to that city, and having started his episcopal visitation he uses that also as an excuse for not writing. Speaks of his ill success in trying to see Purcell and his brother. Thanks Purcell for the part he played in his nomination to the Bishopric of Vincennes. Thinks that since the neighboring bishops have chosen him they must support him by their advice and experience. Has already had need of them since his return to Vincennes. His predecessor, Bishop Bruté has left him one affair difficult to solve as well as debts to pay. With the exception of a few priests the diocese seems to be in good condition. 27 priests, 13 seminarians, 24 churches or chapels, 2 free schools at Vincennes, a fine building just bought for a college. The Catholic population increases each day, though he believes the number less than that given by Bishop Bruté. Suggests that they exchange the powers of vicar general in their respective diocese to take care of certain situations. Will send them as soon as he understands that Purcell accepts. Has received denunciations about the priest at Fort Wayne but at present they show him guilty only of some "vivacities." Haillandière says he cannot approve those who do not come to the bishop in such matters but instead go from house to house. He thinks that Father J. Carriere has sent him the note for 600 francs which he gave him for Purcell. The money came from Cannon Roess of Strassbourg. P.S. Regards to Father Edward Purcell and Father Collins.
II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. (French)
6
1840 Jan 16
Thompson, G(eorge) W.
Wheeling, Virginia
to O(restes) A. Brownson
After hearing his sister say that knowledge of what death is like is impossible until the final hour, Thompson is convinced that more than philosophy is needed to disarm death of terror. His own life and habits are none too consoling to him. He has been taught to look upon wealth as a mark of respectability. And already he has been sneered at in private places because of it. He has no one around him who has the same views or interests as himself. He did spend an evening with Mr. Campbell, the Baptist reformer. But Thompson's views of good and evil sent Campbell away in hasty retreat. This is the only conversation he has been able to have with a person at all conversant with such subjects. Such things as this makes him despondent at times, and fill his soul with tempests that make him seem as one possessed. He asks Brownson to contact him with a bookseller who will send him from the list of books enclosed, those which Brownson thinks suitable and helpful. Brownson may strike out such as may not be of service, and add such as will.
I-3-e A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo.
1
1840 Jan 16
Van De Velde, S.J., Father J(ames)
St. Louis, (Missouri)
To Bishop A(nthony) Blanc
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
Since giving his letter to Mr. (C.) Daron, who leaves today, Van De Velde has bought a supply of apples and has had a barrel filled for Blanc and one for (P. Huchet) Kernion. He is sending them by the George Collier; J. Walsh is leaving on this boat right now.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 4to.
4
1840 Jan 17
Armengol, (C.M.), Father B(onaventure)
Assumption, (Louisiana)
To Bishop Ant(hony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
(Charles) Rivière is ill again; Armengol thinks that seminary life is not good for his health. Dr. Martin agrees. So Rivière has decided to leave. Last Monday they had a visit from Bishop (Charles Forbin-Janson) of Nancy accompanied by Father (Louis) Boué and Father (John) Boullier, (C.M.); they left Tuesday morning. All their men are well.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 4to.
6
1840 Jan 17
Armengol, (C.M.), Father B(onaventure)
Assumption, La Fourche, (Louisiana)
To Bishop (Anthony Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana)
John Baptist Bourg and Helen Dupuis are related in the first degree. They wish to marry in order to give a Christian education to John's five children by his first wife. They ask for a dispensation.
V-4-j A.L.S. (Latin) 1p. 8vo.
3
1840 Jan 18
Decaux, V(ict)or
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Receipted bill for $23.50 for clothing.
V-4-j Receipt S. (French) 1p. 4to.
1
1840 Jan 18
Lally and McCracken
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Receipt for $3.50 for one pair of boys' boots.
V-4-j A. Receipt S. 1p. 16mo.
1
1840 Jan 18
Tiblier, C.
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
To Miss Sophie
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Receipted bill for $27.56 1/4 for cloth.
V-4-j A. Receipt S. (French) 1p. 16mo.
1
1840 Jan 18
Tricou, Paul
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
To Mr. Poursine
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Receipted bill for $3 for a hat.
V-4-j A. Receipt S. (French) 1p. 12mo.
1
1840 Jan 19
(De Lesqueu), Bishop C(laude) L(ouis)
Rennes, (France)
To Bishop (Anthony Blanc)
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
He recalls very well the ecclesiastic about whom (Blanc) speaks. He thanks Providence for finding an advance(?) For him which will stop his wounds. If he had had more confidence in his bishop he would not have had to leave his native land. He was at their little seminary; (De Lesqueu) is convinced that in the beginning he was more unfortunate than guilty. Also, did he do enough to save him as a curate. His bad reputation and misconduct did not inspire confidence. Blanc can attach him to his diocese or where ever he sees fit and (De Lesqueu) gives up all authority(?) Over him as bishop. The loss of Bishop (Simon Gabriel) Bruté is keenly felt. His successor's administration will be wise and enlightened.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 4to.
2
1840 Jan 21
Couin (?), J.O. (?)
(Donaldson, Louisiana)
To Bishop (Anthony) Le(!) Blanc
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Blanc's reception of him when Couin presented Father Parterre's letter emboldens him to inform Blanc of what has happened in the interest of this learned priest. Not being able to see the governor who was at the coast, Couin did not think he could successfully present himself at Jefferson College, (Convent, Louisiana). Having remained at New Orleans for a few days because of his business cards (?), he went to see one of his old acquaintances in St. James Parish where he received a cordial welcome; parents gave him their confidence for instruction in elementary education. Up to now he has 12 pupils at $50 a year for board, room, laundry. If he keeps his place, he hopes to learn a little English which is becoming indispensable and to later build up the boarding school when his family comes here. On his return to new Orleans for two days to wind up his business, he placed half of his business cards in the café on Condé Street at the corner of Madison. Blanc's reply to Parterre was sent on faithfully; Blanc can address him directly at Phalsbourg, Meurthe, France but Couin will be honored to be the intermediary if Blanc so desires.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 4to.
3
1840 Jan 22
Laborde, B.
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Receipt for $30 for three wardrobes.
V-4-j A. Receipt S. (French) 1p. 32mo.
0
1840 Jan 27
(Lynch C. Anne)
Providence (Rhode Island)
To Orestes A. Brownson
Boston, (Massachusetts)
Brownson has revealed to her truths adapted to her wants. She wishes to be enrolled among his disciples and followers. The belief that Brownson has taught her in the divinity of truth, in man's equality and progress and in universal love is perhaps a sufficiently glorious creed even if the future is doubtful. Brownson has already inspired her with new life. Brownson has changed entirely her opinion of literature and poetry. She now views them as means, not ends. She perceives poetry to be of the highest order, expressing some grand idea. She sent to Brownson some relics of her school girl days, the first born of her muse.
I-3-e (Signature missing) 3pp. 8vo.
1
1840 Jan 28
McAleer, Father Michael, St. John's Church
Canton, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
After Purcell's letter of January 13th he should not write again to Purcell, but for his sense of duty, constrains him to write. A subscription has been started with a view to retain Father (Ferdinand) Kuhr. The last Sunday he announced a Mass for his friends at 8:30 o'clock and desiring regular service they started a subscription for a place to hold service. Purcell has no idea of the dissentions that have arisen. People in general refuse to sign the petitions. Were it not for Father Kuhr's presence this would not go on. James H. Cassilly told him that since the visit of Father Kuhr and William Pishback "to old Meyer's" the old man has forbidden his family to attend church. Father Kuhr with whom McAleer remains on friendly terms spoke of leaving and acknowledged Purcell's letter. Should Kuhr remain, McAleer fears the consequences.
II-4-g A.L.S. 1p. 8vo.
5
1840 Jan 29
Brogard, Father J(oseph) N.
Natchez. (Mississippi)
to Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
For fear Blanc will think him negligent Brogard writes although he does not like to give negative news and hopes to follow it soon with positive news. Their board of trustees is almost complete; Mr. Lavine, former secretary, not having sent in his resignation, has no successor as yet. The others have tried to meet almost ten times to consider his salary and the building of a church but most of the time do not have a sufficient number to do business. (William St. John) Elliot who built the little palace where Brogard now lives, assured $6000 of which he himself gave $2000; Captain Nevitt, $2000; Mr. Bigaman, $1000; Dr. Mercer, $1000. $6000 to $10,000 is the amount considered necessary to put up the walls and put a roof over it. What is a difference of $4000 for a congregation of 1000 individuals? Their chapel is so filled every Sunday that the air is suffocating. A woman fainted and several complained of being ill. Up to now Brogard has not insisted on taking steps to build because they have been discussing his salary and he does not want to destroy the harmony now existing among them. Up to now the fees have been adequate for his needs. The evidence of good will which he receives every day from Catholic and Protestants are numberless. He received a complete suit of clothing costing $215 as an expression of gratitude for having stayed with them during the fever. He wore it for the first time to attend a dinner which the town gave to General (Andrew) Jackson. The ex-president came to town about 8 in the morning and at 10 one of the committee came to find Brogard to present him to Jackson. Although all the illustrious of Mississippi were at the dinner, in all about 200, Brogard was placed near Jackson at the table. A Protestant doctor has offered his services free; a tailor has done the same; more than 6 have offered him the use of a horse; and more than 6 the use of a servant. He has not had an offensive word from anyone. How Brogard regrets that he has neither the knowledge nor the virtue necessary to remain among them. But his incapability makes him await the arrival of his successor and his appointment to a more modest place. Can he marry two persons who refuse to go to Confession? Heretofore the fear of contributing to a sacrilege has made him refuse but he has learned since that Father (Constantine) Maenhaut did it differently here and at New Orleans. Brogard would like to know the rule of the diocese. Brogard has found a place at $600 for Mrs. Exley; at first he was a little prejudiced against her because she is so talkative but later believed he was mistaken. She is with a private family 5 miles from Natchez. Brogard is not sick but his chest is weak. He asks Blanc to have the vicar-general send him an ordo.
V-4-j A.L.S. 4pp. 4to.
9
1840 Jan 29
(Eccleston), Samuel, Archbishop of Baltimore
Baltimore, Maryland
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
According to the decree of the Provincial Council of 1837 unless, the Archbishop of Baltimore should convoke earlier the next Provincial Council (of 1840) should meet on the Fourth Sunday after Easter, 1840. Accordingly Eccleston calls them to meet May 17, and asks Purcell to send in questions to be discussed.
L.S. 1p. 8vo.
Added Letter to Purcell
Has detained this circular to answer Purcell. Purcell must have been surprised at his failure to answer previous letters. Eccleston admits that he did not know to answer, and that he could not give Father B. Testimonials although he did not feel that he should deprive him of his refuge with Purcell. Father James Reid's friends have urged that I give him employment not at Parkersburg as he wished but near Baltimore. Would not have done so much for him but for Purcell's certificate. Bishop (Frederick) Rese's affairs still unsettled and the Cardinal Prefect of the Propaganda seeks information about the tenure of church property in the Detroit diocese. Eccleston has written to the Fathers Badin on the subject. Suggests that perhaps Purcell could inform him whether and to what extent church property of that diocese is invested in the bishop.
II-4-g A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo.
8
1840 Jan 30
Alexandria, O.F.M., Father Joseph M., (Minister General)
Aracelibanus, Rome
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Acknowledges Purcell's of October 27, 1839, and rejoices at the good things he hears about the Catholics, as well as in the news, that Purcell has received Father Louis Huber, O.F.M., into the diocese. He understands Purcell's needs and would like to help him but on the question of sending other Franciscans into the diocese he must consult the Congregation of the Propaganda.
II-4-g A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. (Latin)
3
1840 Jan 30
Forstall, Rosémond
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
To Miss Sophie
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Receipt for $15.62 3/4 for whalebone.
V-4-j A. Receipt S. (French) 1p. 16mo.
1
1840 Jan 30
McKay, J.A.
Bayou St. John, (Louisiana)
To Bishop Anthony Blanc
(New Orleans), Louisiana
The Board of Directors of the "New Orleans Catholic Association for the relief of male Orphans" have resolved that the President as Bishop be asked to place a resident chaplain at the (Catholic Male Orphan) Asylum.
V-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 4to.
2
1840 Jan 30
Parodi, C.M., Father Louis
LaSalle, Illinois
to Bishop A(nthony) Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana
Parodi thanks Blanc for forwarding the letters. He has long expected the box which Joseph Allia mentioned; he hopes it will soon reach Orleans. It is enveloped in white cloth and directed to Blanc to be sent on to Father Joseph Giustiniani, C.M. for Parodi at LaSalle. This direction is wrong as there is nothing in it belonging to Giustiniani; they are all Parodi's so Blanc is to dispatch it for Bishop (Joseph) Rosati who will direct it to Parodi. P.S. Since writing this, Parodi received the list of all the things contained in the box: books, vestments, altar linens, beads, crucifixes, etc. The cost amounts to 1000 francs all paid by Parodi's father and some friends who knew the poor conditions of their churches in Illinois. Nothing was given from the funds of the Congregation of the Propagation of the Faith. The box landed or will land in Avanna; thence a friend of his Father will forward it to Blanc.
A.L.S. 3pp.
On the same paper:
--------
(1840) (Jan 30)
Raho, C.M., Father J. B(laise)
(LaSalle, Illinois)
To Bishop (Anthony Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana)
There are four priests in this establishment engaged in the ministry in no less than 5250 square miles. They have very few Mass intentions. Father (John) Timon, (C.M.) furnishes them with some when he can spare any. Now they are entirely out and if Blanc can give them some, they will be forever grateful.
A.L.S. 1p.
V-4-j A.L.S. 4pp. 4to.
7
1840 Feb
Calot, A.
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
To Father (Auguste) Jeanjean
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Receipted bill for $22 for painting, glazing, etc.
V-4-j A. Receipt S. (French) 1p. 8vo.
1
1840 Feb 3
Young, Father Joshue M.
Chillicothe, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Having been at Oldtown on a sick call, while Father (Henry D.) Juncker visited the Germans at Lancaster, he has been compelled to spend the Sunday night in Chillicothe, instead of with Father Lamy as he had expected. If Purcell insists that he visit Sapp's he may have to neglect something else. The new graveyard is to be paid for, fenced, and made to help the church. Has much to tell about Lancaster, the remarkable cure of Miss Redmond. Speaks of an unusual sick call to the bedside of Mrs. Henry Stanbery, interference nearly preventing the sacraments despite an apparent prophecy of the death made to her mother Mrs. Beecher whose son Philemon died a disciple of Voltaire. The prophecy was made by Harriet Redmond. Suggests that half of the town could be converted if the Bishop and perhaps Father McElroy visit the place and give a mission. The church remains the same, roofed and glazed but in debt $2000. Would like to make Mr. Phelan give $2000 or $3000. He is a widower and childless. Young has a new residence with the widower Riffle. Will be better off next year.
II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
7
1840 Feb 10
St. Romes, J.C. de
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
To Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Receipted bill for $4.00 for an advertisement on December 9, 1839 relative to a trunk left at Blanc's domicile. Signed by F.S. Nicomède.
V-4-j Receipt S. 1p. 16mo.
2
1840 Feb 11
Saillant, J(oseph)
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Receipt for $30 for coal for the Bishop's house.
V-4-j A. Receipt S. (French) 1p. 12mo.
0
1840 Feb 12
(Blanc), Bishop Ant(hony)
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
To Gaume Brothers
Paris, (France)
Copy. Mr. Lelievre, bookseller of New Orleans, has asked (Blanc) for a few words of introduction to Gaume Brothers firm so that he may do business with them, especially in the way of devotional works.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 8vo.
2
1840 Feb 12
Cadolini, John, Archbishop of Edessa
Rome, Italy
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Has received Purcell's letter by Bishop (John) Hughes, whom he regards highly. Has presented Hughes to the Pope, who received him with great goodness. Has concerned himself with the three students of Purcell. Mr. Callion has "hemoptysie" (tuberculosis) and has been advised to go to another climate. The other two are doing well. Acknowledges Purcell's requests touching the interest of the church in these countries. The Bishop adds in his own hand that he awaits an answer on Bishop (Frederick) Rese and the diocese of Detroit. Want to know what can be done about the goods of diocese. The other American bishops have need of attending to this question to protect the goods of the diocese at their own deaths.
II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 4to. (French)
5
1840 Feb 12
Pavageau, Aimé
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Three receipted bills; one to Father (Auguste) J(ean)J(ean) for $14.75 for moving furniture and a book case; one to Father (Stephen) Rousselon for $8.50 for building a partition, etc.; one to J(ean)J(ean) for the bishop's house for $25 for repairs to a fence, etc., repair of a window for Father (Constantine) Ma(e)nhaut, a coat rack for Father (Dominic) Bach, a bookcase for Mr. Solère (Father Joseph Soller, S.J.?).
V-4-j A. Receipt S. (French) 1p. 8vo.
5
1840 Feb 12
(Purcell), Bishop J(ohn) B(aptist)
Cincinnati, (Ohio)
To Bishop Ant(hony) Blanc
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
(Purcell) introduces one of their Cincinnati Catholic merchants and a particular friend, William B. Barry who lives next door to their Female Orphan Asylum and is a munificent friend of the Church. Mrs. Barry accompanies him and Sister Regina (Smith, S.C.) or Sister Irene is to show her whatever is of interest. (Purcell) is delighted that Blanc's new church is so near completion. It will be even more delightful to see Blanc on his way to the next Provincial Council and to enjoy his society on the road to Baltimore.
V-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. to.
4
1840 Feb 13
Bernier, Father S(tanislaus) A.
South Bend, Indiana
to Bishop Ant(hony) Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana
He is really put out not to be able to come to Blanc's diocese at the time appointed. Important business concerning the emigration of his Indians is the only cause. He might add that he had some difficulty in obtaining his exeat because of the almost total desertion of the diocese of Detroit by its priests. However, he now has his exeat and the testimonial letters required by Blanc's letter of last September. He has only to take care of his small affairs and initiate his successor in the ways of the mission and then he will be on the way to New Orleans. Since the weather is severe for travel he thinks he will not be able to set out before the 15th of next month. He will go by way of New York. P.S. Bishop (Frederick Résé) has not returned; it seems he has not resigned as announced in the 1840 Almanac. P.S. Since he has delayed considerably in getting to New Orleans, if there is any obstacle to receiving him now, he begs Blanc to let him know as it would be very painful especially in a pecuniary way, if he were to make so long a trip to no purpose.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 3pp. to.
4
1840 Feb 13
Nozo, (C.M.), Father J(ean)-B(aptiste)
Paris, France
to Bishop (Anthony Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana)
It was a satisfaction to him, on receipt of (Blanc's) letter, to have already taken steps to make the change which (Blanc) thought advisable. Nozo begs (Blanc) to always speak his mind and to believe that they are always ready to share his views. Father (Jean-Baptiste) Etienne, (C.M.) has made inquiries about the loan but they have been fruitless. Father (Bonaventure) Armengol, (C.M.) has just informed Nozo of the death of Father (Patrick) Ring, (C.M.) and gave some of the details of the successes of several of their confreres which helped a little to console them for his loss which they will try to repair if God gives them the means.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 3pp. to.
4
1840 Feb 14
Gaux and Company
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
To (Bishop Anthony Blanc)
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Receipted bill for $19 for 150 orders.
V-4-j Receipt S. (French) 1p. 12mo.
1
(1840) (Feb 14)
(Jamey, Father Victor)
(Natchitoches, Louisiana)
To Bishop (Anthony Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana)
(A fragment) He had just folded this letter when Sylver Delanche and Elizabeth Delanche, related in the second degree, came to inform him that they are to be married the last of the month. He told them he would ask for the dispensation. (A notation in another hand says it was sent February 14, 1840).
V-4-j A Fragment of Letter (French) 1p. 32mo.
3
1840 Feb 15
Carvajal, Evaristo Gonzalez
Georgetown, D(istrict of) C(olumbia)
To Bishop Anthony Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana
Carvajal notifies Blanc that his brother Francisco Pizarro Martinez died on February 9 having received Holy Communion from Father José Antonio Lopez. His remains are at the Jesuit College. Assisting at the burial were the President and cabinet of the United States and the foreign ministers. The sermon was given by Father (George) Fenwick, (S.J.) of the College. Carvajal and his sister ask Blanc and his priests to remember Martinez in their Masses. They are preparing to go to (New Orleans) in March; Teresa, Antonia, Teresita, Francisco and Sebastian ask Blanc's blessing.
V-4-j A.L.S. (Spanish) 2pp. to.
4
1840 Feb 15
Rivière, Father J.M.
Honfleur, (France)
To Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
He thanks Blanc for his kindness to his brother, Charles Rivière. The Bishop of Bayeux sent Rivière the letter which Blanc wrote to him about this poor prodigal and their joy was great at seeing him return to better sentiments. Rivière asks Blanc not to abandon him in case his health does not permit him to stay at Assumption Seminary. Left to himself he will be lost. It will be worse than in France and there he made them never want to see him again. He leaves Charles' letter open, asking Blanc to read it before giving it to him. He asks Blanc to do what charity inspires him to do but not to give him any money. He is to inform Rivière of what he spends for him.
A.L.S. (French) 2pp. to.
Enclosure:
--------
1840 Feb 15
Rivière, Father J.M.
Honfleur, (France)
To Charles Rivière
New Orleans, Louisiana
Yesterday he received the second letter dated December 8 and he is very sorry that Charles had to write before getting his reply. The first letter reached him January 7 on his return from Havre where M. Herval had told him some of the contents. Rivière read it while hurrying along River St. Savior Road where he was to dine. He told the news in the letter to the gathering among whom were persons interested in Charles, Messrs. Le Chevallier, Le Paulmier, Hodierne, ec. On his return he hastened to read it to Isidore and Victorire. The next day he sent it to Caen and his mother wept on reading it and his Father and all their family including Guerin and also the Marquis(?) And Aspasie were touched by it. Several days later Rivière received a letter from Bishop Robin which Robin had just received from Blanc confirming all that Charles had written. Charles can imagine that his second letter was not so pleasing to them not only because it told of his bad health but most of all because of his leaving the seminary. He had rejoiced that Charles could repair by his zeal in the priesthood, his long and sad wanderings. He is consoled by the interest of the Bishop, and the Superiors. No matter where they place him Charles is to show himself worthy of their kind protection and docile to their advice. Charles will no doubt have learned of Bishop De Quelen's death on December 31; he had been so good to Revière. Bishop Paysant, appointed Bishop of Angers, will be consecrated the 25th of this month at Caen. Rivière will go and will visit their parents which he has not done since July. (P.S.) Charles' Father and mother, brothers and sisters send their love; also Charles Emmanuel and Louise.
A.L.S. (French) 4pp. 8vo.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 6pp. to & 8vo
2
1840 Feb 15
Wilcock, Father Peter
Liverpool, (England)
To Bishop Anthony Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
The bearer, Captain Toole, is a very particular friend of Wilcock. Toole is accompanied to New Orleans by his wife and any kindness Blanc shows them will be gratefully esteemed by Wilcock.
V-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. to.
2
Armengol, (C.M.), Father B(onaventure)
Assumption, (Louisiana)
To Bishop Ant(hony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Mr. Menard has decided to leave the seminary (of St. Vincent de Paul) tomorrow. Armengol had discovered faults in Menard's conduct and also in that of Mr. Dieudonne. It is their tongues which have done great harm. Armengol has forbidden them to attend classes until hearing from Blanc. He thinks both may leave at once. He has done his best with them. P.S. Perhaps Dieudonne will await Blanc's order.
B-4-j A.L.S. (French) 2pp. to.
4
1840 Feb 18
(Loras), Bishop Mathias
Dubuque, (Iowa)
to Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana
Blanc's letter of December 6 reached (Loras) on January 7. He sympathizes with his troubles and the disasters of Mobile. A box is en route from Lyons and another will be in a short time, addressed to Blanc. They are building five new churches this year and they must have ornaments. He has received his letter from the Council and replied in the affirmative. He has said there is nothing more important than to take steps to increase Catholic schools. It seems to him they should not press the division of the diocese. A little trip to the east every 3 years is always useful. They talk much here about the territory of Oregon; if the United states succeeds it should belong to their province but who would administer it? (Loras) does not want it for himself nor his friends, nevertheless, geographically speaking, it would belong to Dubuque. One of (Loras's) priests wishes to go there on a mission. Many families from here are getting ready to go there. The See of St. Louis could have no right there never having had anything but lower and upper Louisiana. They have just discovered an easy route over the mountains; the Methodist ministers are already there. (Loras) is seriously thinking of accompanying Blanc back to New Orleans unless Blanc would like to accompany him to Dubuque. There is too much fear of their climate; it does not keep (Loras) from making his small trips. He placed his three young priests immediately and is getting a place ready for the fourth. Blanc is to be on his guard if a Father Constantin Lee presents himself; (Loras) will tell the rest viva voce. Lent and several weeks after and then they will meet.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 3pp. to.
5
1840 Feb 18
Michaud, Ant(hony)
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
A receipted bill for $11 for the corner stone for the church.
V-4-k A. Bill S. (French) 1p. to.
1
1840 Feb 18
Millet, Father
Port-au-Prince, (Haiti)
To Bishop (Anthony Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Millet received (Blanc's) reply of March 20 on August 2 and is much flattered by the welcome (Blanc) promises him. Millet received a letter from the Bishop of Versailles who is delighted with the plan Millet has made to go to New Orleans and urges him to carry it out; he has written to (Blanc). He wished to take the first opportunity to leave for New Orleans or a neighboring port but his affairs not being entirely settled he is forced to put off his departure which he hopes will not be too far off.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 1p. to.
1
1840 Feb 18
(Rosati), Bishop Joseph
St. Louis, (Missouri)
to Bishop A(nthony) Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana
Winter has placed them at two ends of the globe, they have had no news of Blanc for a long time. Their country has become a veritable Siberia. Frost has damaged the roofs and the houses are flooded. The roof of their cathedral is no exception and a thousand piastres will not be enough to repair it. He received a letter from Bishop (Charles Forbin) de Janson in reply to one (Rosati) wrote him. Blanc is to give de Janson his respects; if he does not arrive in St. Louis until the end of the second week after Easter they will not have time to get to Baltimore for the Council which is to open the 4th Sunday after Easter. He should be in St. Louis for Holy Week; he would have time to visit the seminary and their establishments. (Rosati) has asked Blanc to get him some Mass intentions; he renews his request.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 2pp. to.
3
1840 Feb 20
Beauprez, Father P(eter) F(rancis)
New Iberia, (Louisiana)
to Bishop Ant(hony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Beauprez cannot come for ten days as he wishes to take advantage of a boat that comes right to the town; they say the river is rising and one can soon pass through Bayou Plaquemine. Blanc would never believe the difficulty Beauprez had at the portage with his baggage on account of rain when he left for New Iberia. They say the boat, the Tomachick, is to be sold the 26th and will not return. He sees with regret from Blanc's letter that he does not intend to send him to (blank). It is probably because of the remarks Beauprez made on the occasion of Mr. St. Marc's coming or what he said about the College (of St. Charles) at Grand Coteau against which there is so much prejudice here. Also because of what he said about the marriages before justices. He thought things went badly at Baton Rouge but it is a thousand times worse here. There are some good souls but few. Two Irish families have just left for Texas. Mrs. Chevalier even approves of his taking advantage of the services he holds for instructing them on the important points. If Blanc lets it be known that he is withdrawing Beauprez soon from here it will make him lose the little salary they give him. Traveling expenses would amount to at least $80 going and returning with his boxes and trunks, his servant and her child as he would not know where to send them. P.S. Beauprez received Blanc's letter of January 23 in which Blanc humbled him. He admits that he is full of faults. However he counts on Blanc's wise advice to make him a worthy minister.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 4to.
6
1840 Feb 20
Montgomery, Father C(harles) P., St. Joseph's
Somerset, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Has seen in the Telegraph that the 6th of the next month has been set for the commencement of the retreat for the clergy of the diocese. The Dominicans have been used to making their retreat at the same time. They can defer. Since they have charge of some of the parishes of the diocese it is requisite that they be acquainted with the regulations to be entered into at the synod which he supposes will take place. If Purcell thinks they should b represented he should inform Montgomery of the day on which it will be held. Otherwise he asks Purcell to send him a copy of the regulations. Asks for the privilege of bination for himself and the other members of his community.
II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo.
4
1840 Feb 20
Verhaegen, S.J., Father P(eter) J.
St. Louis, (Missouri)
To Bishop Ant(hony) Blanc
New Orleans, L(ouisia)na
In reply to Blanc's letter of January 22, Verhaegen does not think they could take on the day school this year. Another college would be more suitable for them. Verhaegen is waiting for a letter from Rome, upon its receipt he will probably leave for New Orleans. If Bishop (Charles Forbin) de Janson is with Blanc, he is to tell him they would be charmed to have him with them. A recent letter from Father Soller tells that Father (Auguste) Jeanjean is back. Verhaegen congratulates Blanc and sends his greetings.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 4to.
3
1840 Feb 24
Timon, (C.M.), Father John
Assumption, (Louisiana)
Timon as Visitator of the American province of the Congregation of the Missions presents Roman Pascual, C.M. of Assumption seminary to Bishop Anthony Blanc as a candidate for ordination to the priesthood.
V-4-j A.L.S. (Latin) 1p. 4to.
2
1840 Feb 26
Bell, John
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Bill of lading for one-half cask wine shipped by Father Aug(uste) Jeanjean to Nashville for Messrs. Conor and M'Allister.
V-4-j A. Receipt S. 1p. 4to.
1
1840 Feb 27
(Miles), Bishop Richard Pius
Nashville, (Tennessee)
To Bishop Ant(hony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
His goods have not arrived. He asks Blanc to inform him whether they have been shipped for Nashville.
V-4-I A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo.
1
1840 Feb 27
O'Reily, Father M.D.
Spring Hill College, (Alabama)
To Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
After consultation with Father (Auguste) Jeanjean, O'Reily decided to come here as Blanc was absent on his arrival in New Orleans. He found by Blanc's letter that it was necessary to see Bishop (Michael) Portier. He told Jeanjean he would exert himself here in making collections for securing for the people of Vicksburg, (Mississippi) a place for divine worship. He is more successful than he anticipated; he hopes it may amount to about $300. He has been pressed to remain until next Sunday. P.S. This letter has been written in a hurry; Father (Ferdinand Dominic) Bach is about to set off.
V-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 4to.
5
1840 Feb 27
(Purcell), Bishop J(ohn) B(aptist)
Cin(cinnati, Ohio)
To Bishop Ant(hony) Blanc
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
Blanc's letter of the 12th reached (Purcell) yesterday. They heard and published the successful issue of Blanc's Fair for the Orphan Asylum. The return of Father (Auguste) Jeanjean is another auspicious event as is the society and aid of Bishop (Charles Forbin de Janson) of Nancy. His heart feels heavy at the thought of crossing the mountains to attend a Baltimore Synod. The distance is too great even for him and he is sorry he did not get a dispensation while in Rome. It is idle to talk any longer of the necessity of holding on to a single Metropolis for the sake of unity. They know what unity reigns in the Church in the U(nited) S(tates) and a few suffragans are competent to aid the Archbishop without calling a National Council every three years. Besides he does not admire the way matters are conducted in Baltimore. He concurs with the remarks of this week's Herald about the first Baltimore tract; it is anything but a tract for the times. Besides the Baltimore metropole, he would like to see one at New Orleans, one at St. Louis and one at Cincinnati which is at the very center of the union. Nor does he think the absence of slavery an inconsiderable advantage. His is a halfway house; if he could only know every morning how many priests he would have before night, his expenses would not be so great. A vagrant lady, named Thorpe, is very anxious to be readmitted at the Ursulines, where she spent some days a few years ago. (Purcell) gave her a letter to Blanc in which he stated that he did not think her called to any such life. The Religious of) the Sacred Heart are anxiously looked for here. An edifying young priest, Father (Michael E.) Olivetti of Turin, whom (Purcell) selected in Rome, has a difficulty in learning English and seems to prefer New Orleans or rather Louisiana. His expenses have been heavy on (Purcell) but he would cede him to Blanc for the ordinary amount from Rome to Cincinnati, if Blanc thinks well of adopting him. He knows French but not perfectly. (Purcell) does not care so much about honoraires for Masses but thought if Blanc had a super abundance he would give a few to his poor priests. He sends respects to Forbin-Janson; they would all be delighted to see him and many of his former diocesans long to obtain his blessing. The Archbishop of Paris is dead! Bishop De Bonald at Lyons! What a world of change! Respects to Henry Moore. (Purcell) supposes they will go to Baltimore by Lake Erie and Niagara, as short a way as any.
V-4-j A.L.S. 4pp. 4to.
10
1840 Feb 27
Rappe, Father Amadeus
Boulogne, France
To Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
His doubts about his vocation to the mission have been settled by consulting wise and pious men. He now casts himself at the feet of Purcell and prepares to depart as soon as possible. Hopes to leave at the commencement of May, for a rest to restore his health which is ailing because of the changeable climate, and his frequent preaching. Believes that a change of climate will benefit him. Presumes that he will start about the first of August. Asks: 1. If he can go to another mission if Purcell cannot use him in Cincinnati. 2. Asks to take his library if it does not cost too much. 3. Asks about the expenses of passage from Havre to New York and Cincinnati. 4. Asks that Purcell give other directions he feels necessary. Awaits Purcell's reply before applying to his ordinary, the Archbishop of D'Arras. First goes to tell his religeuse of his determination. This is his greatest sacrifice. He would like to see at least two of these religious in Purcell's diocese. Asks if Purcell expects to found a community of religious ladies, and if he counts on the Ladies of the Sacred Heart. Rappe seems to think that Purcell might hope for a colony of Ursulines.
II-4-g A.L.S. 4pp. (French)
4
1840 Feb. 29
Blache, J.B.
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
to Mr. (Poursine?) Purcines
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Receipted bill for $32.50 for furniture.
V-4-j Receipt S. 1p. 16mo.
1
1840 Feb 29
Chalon, Father G(abriel)
Mobile, (Alabama)
To Father A(uguste) Jeanjean
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Jeanjean is to pay Father M.D. (O'Reily) O'Reilly $21, the amount of Chalon's expenses on the missions in Mississippi.
V-4-j A.D.S. 1p. 16mo.
2
1840 Feb 29
De La Haillandière, Celestine, Bishop of Vincennes
Vincennes, Indiana
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
His presence at Terre Haute, to look at a building for a community of Sisters caused the delay. The pastor at Terre Haute asks that Purcell come and bless the pew building. Haillandière joins his petition to that of the pastor and suggests that great good could be accomplished by Purcell's visit. He has committerd Purcell's commission to Father Simon Lalumierre. Also sends the exchange of powers of Vicar General in this letter. Agrees with Purcell about the "quites faites par le clerge," and mentions the case of Father (Emanual) Thienpont. Thanks Purcell for his word about Father (S.T.) Badin. As to Father Louis Muller he has been obliged to send a priest to investigate his conduct. Does not know if the inquiry was conducted properly, but the result was sufficient for the withdrawal of Father Muller. Has had an ordination for one priest, one deacon, two subdeacons, and three in minor orders. Has now to keep him (?). Includes in Latin the formula for the granting of the powers of vicar general to Bishop Purcell drawn up by Father Augustus Martin, with the seal of the diocese affixed.
II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. (French)
9
1840 Mar 3
Kelly, James, St. Charles College
Grand Coteau, (Louisiana)
To Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
As he feels his health getting worse it is his intention to leave here. If he had come here when he first came to this country he might now have some claim to remain but remaining when he is likely to be a trouble to them he cannot think of doing. He guessed before he left the hospital that his complaint would sooner or later come against him. He told Father (J. Francis) Abbad(I)e the nature of his complaint when he spoke of Kelly's coming here. He does not intend to return to New Orleans in a bad state of health; he has no means of traveling and is obliged to ask Blanc to lend him $20. He knows he has given Blanc some trouble but it is the last time. He also asks for a letter either to the Bishop of St. Louis or Cincinnati as he intends to go to either one. The last morning he saw Blanc at the convent he intended to ask this of Blanc but something interfered. If Father (Constantine) Ma(e)nhaut had kept his word with him Kelly would not be obliged to make this application to Blanc. The week before Blanc decided Kelly was to come here, he had prepared himself to go on to St. Louis. He did not have enough money for his passage; he wanted $3 or $4 and had some things to dispose of which he thought Ma(e)nhaut would buy for his slave. Ma(e)nhaut refused them. Blanc is not to let anyone know whether he has money, particularly people here. He often thought of settling in New Orleans that he might pass the short time he has to live there; he once tried to settle himself with the orphans at the asylum; he thought to remain at the hospital but was driven away. A boy in the College named Paul Blanc calls Blanc his uncle; Kelly wishes every boy here was of the same good disposition. Kelly asks to be remembered to Fathers Jeanjean and Soller and the Sisters.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 4to.
4
1840 Mar 4
Greffil, L(oui?)s
Opelousas, (Louisiana)
Receipted bill for repairs to the bell and the church.
V-4-j A. Bill S. (French) 1p. 12mo.
1
1840 Mar 6
Livergood(?), D.H.
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
To Bishop (Anthony) Blanc, St. Patrick's Female Orphan Asylum
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
In behalf of the Committee of arrangements who superintended the benefit given at the St. Charles Theatre on February 22, and especially in behalf of James H. Caldwell, the proprietor of the theatre, they enclose certificates No. 356 (no enclosure) for 5 shares in the New Orleans Improvement of Banking Company which is tendered for the use of the institution over which Blanc presides. Signed by Livergood, as president; John B. Menny, vice-president; and W. Duplessis.
V-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 4to.
5
1840 Mar 7
Leveque, J.A. and O. Labauve
West B(aton) Rouge, (Louisiana)
to Bishop (Anthony) Leblanc(!)
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
They have been appointed by the trustees to ask Blanc if they can have a priest as soon as the plastering and the rectory are finished. About the proposal of Father (Joseph) Evrard emanating from Blanc about having the church plastered, since they have a priest who would spend feast days there, they would prefer to have everything finished by borrowing the necessary money and to know from Blanc if when the two things are done they could have a priest.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 4to.
3
1840 Mar 7
Marks(?), T.C.(?)
New Orleans, Louisiana
to Father (August) Jeanjean
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Receipted bill for $198.20 on the account of Father Bentura Armengol, (C.M.)
V-4-j A. Receipt S. (French) 1p. 12mo.
2
1840 Mar 10
Martin, Father (John)
Pointe Coupee, (Louisiana)
To Bishop Ant(hony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
He is sorry that he cannot be at the retreat; the only reason is money matters. He will join his confreres in spirit. Tomorrow he begins catechism and then he has two sick persons to see. (P.S.) He sends the little boy to school to his cantor.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 8vo.
1
1840 Mar 11
Choumeurt, Anne Marie
St. Louis, (Missouri)
To Bishop Anthony Blanc
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
Blanc will render a great service to an afflicted mother by sending her the death certificate of her son, Jean Choumeurt, who died at the hospital in New Orleans in the first part of November, 1832. This must be made out in the form required to validate it in France and addressed to Anne Marie in care of M.P. Leduc at St. Louis. Blanc is also to tell her the costs. (In another hand, a form is given for the certificate).
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 4to.
3
1840 Mar 12
( )
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Peter Gandolfi went to Confession. (The signature of this note is indecipherable).
V-4-j Note S. (Latin) 1p. 32mo.
2
1840 Mar 12
Evrard, Father J(osep)h
Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
to Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, L(ouisia)na
Evrard delayed writing because he expected to talk to Blanc during the retreat. But he finds it impossible to go. He received a letter from Father (Bonaventure) Armengol, (C.M.) saying that he was sending a priest on the 23rd to help for a couple of weeks; a little mission would do good at (St. John's) Plains. Then they will try to stir up the people of West Baton Rouge. Evrard has thought often of what Blanc said in his last letter. Evrard would enjoy seeing this priest who accompanies Bishop (Charles Forbin) de Janson but Blanc knows how Baton Rouge is; it would be like preaching in the desert during the week. These indifferent people would not leave their shops to come to church. However, Blanc may send him if he judges it proper. Evrard has not been able to finish the church at West Baton Rouge; the trustees made up their minds to get a loan to build the presbytery and finish the church if Blanc promises them a priest. As for the College of Baton Rouge: they began with about 20 student; it was to close this year but since they were able to get $5000 from the Legislature it will go on for a time or rather it will be converted into a dancing school. They have already begun to give dancing lessons to the college students and to the young ladies at the boarding school.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 4to.
7
1840 Mar 13
Haydon, Father G(eorge) W.
Galveston, (Texas)
To Bishop Ant(hony) Blanc
New Orleans,, Louisiana
On their arrival in Texas, they met about 100 Catholics from Kentucky who had settled on the Brazos. He remained with them during Christmas time until Epiphany when he commenced a circuit of Texas. He has visited all Texas except the northeast part about Nacagdoches. He has found many Catholics, made arrangements to keep church once a month in three congregations as soon as due preparations are attended to about April 1. About Refugio, Victoria, and along the La Raca he met with the warmest kind of reception. They will have 2 or 3 churches ready in a short time if wars do not unsettle the people. In some of the poor Texian cottages he has seen the greatest innocence and exemption from guile. Such, however, is not the case in towns and particularly Galveston and Houston. The opportunity for keeping abstinence is very slender; the greater part are very poor and make a diet of cornbread, beef, and coffee. Haydon obtained a chalice and vestments at San Antonio and saw these unfortunate clergymen (Fathers Refugio de la Garza and José Valdéz). The first blow should be struck by the bishop in person; a zealous priest might have a pious congregation in one year for the Mexicans are very tractable and extremely fond of church. Many generous offers for institutions have been made but as yet they have accepted none as they are determined to keep free from embarrassments. Tomorrow he proposes to say Mass and preach here in Galveston; he does not know yet the number of Catholics here; very few in Houston. Haydon left Father Ed(ward) Clarke at Richmond. He is well; on Haydon's return he goes with him. If Blanc could send the chalice they would thank him very much. Does Father (Nicholas) For expect his chalice to be returned or Masses said for it?
V-4-j A.L.S. 4pp. 4to.
11
1840 Mar 14
Brasseur, Father J(oh)n F.
St. Martinville, (Louisiana)
to Bishop A(nthony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Brasseur is mortified at not attending the retreat. He wanted to go; he announced there would be no services the following Sunday. But this idea of leaving and the fear that once in (New Orleans) he would stay, stopped him at the point of leaving. This resolve which he took two years ago has become a sort of malady with him. He sees no other remedy but to carry it out. He agrees that Blanc has a great need of priests but after spending 8 years in the missions a priest feels the need to retire somewhere to refresh his spirit. The prayers and meditations of each day make him feel more and more the need of retiring and the reflections which naturally come because of the serious illness he had last autumn, have strengthened his resolve. He will leave next spring for Europe; perhaps he can be of use to Blanc in his trip. In another parish, this idea may have left him but the day he wanted to write Blanc his hand slipped and went through a glass in a door cutting a nerve and some veins at the wrist of his right hand. The thumb, index and ring finger were paralyzed for some time. The affairs of St. Martin Church are in a bad state; as always there is a wastefulness on the part of the trustees. The remedy is to have the pastor a member of the trustees. The church in spite of the rent of lands and rent of pews, owes about 1,000 piastres to (A.) Dumartrait; they could not pay him the entire salary for last year because they have been negligent for three years in making collections. The new church is up about 8 to 10 feet. Dumartrait never understood Mr. Buisson's plan; Brasseur thinks he succeeded in explaining it to him. That plan could not be carried out; Brasseur got a new plan for him. Instead of one bell-tower there are to be two; Brasseur reduced the number of openings and columns by two on each side. The money of the inheritance will not be enough; the church will be in debt for a long time if there is not an improvement in its administration. (P.S.) Father (Lawrence Peyretti) Perreyti has had the fever for ten days; Brasseur thinks he is better.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 4pp. 4to.
5
1840 Mar 16
Dumartrait, A.
St. Martinville, (Louisiana)
to Bishop A(nthony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Dumartrait did not reply sooner to Blanc's letter of the 4th because he thought Father (John F.) Brasseur would be at the bishop's house last week. Dumartrait asks Blanc to take care of the clock he told them he had bought fore their new church and Dumartrait will send an order for the amount. He showed the trustees Blanc's letter and they join in thanking him. They met to make plans for the construction of the church as all the materials for the carpenter work are on the grounds but as four trustees are needed for a decision they postponed the meeting to next Saturday. They are charging them 5,000 to 5,500 piastres for the carpentry and woodwork. The trustees have made changes in Mr. Buisson's plan; but it will be impossible to finish by next November. The congregation will have to pay almost $4,000 in addition to the shares along the canal which are not yet sold. They will have to ask St. Charles College for the amount of the boards Father (Nicholas) Point got, having paid the sawmill to replace them. They will not neglect to carry out the intentions of the testator and the public wishes. Blanc will have heard that (Edward) Simon was appointed a judge of the Supreme Court; he is in town now. (P.S.) Mrs. Dumartrait sends her respects.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 4to.
6
1840 Mar 16
(Rosati), Bishop Joseph
St. Louis, (Missouri)
to Bishop A(nthony) Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana
(Rosati) was on the point of writing this morning, before receiving his letters to ask Blanc to give him Father (Auguste) Jeanjean during his absence in Europe. Before writing Blanc (Rosati) had asked Jeanjean if he would render him this service and Jeanjean had explained the impossibility or difficulty of doing it. Jeanjean knew his situation, but if Blanc could render (Rosati) this service he would be eternally grateful. He has asked Father (Peter) Verhaegen, (S.J.) to talk to Blanc about it. IN fairness to Jeanjean, he never promised (Rosati) anything: he does not see how anyone could say it was all arranged. As to Father (Matthew Bernard) Anduze, he would not suit (Rosati) at all. The (Vincentians) send their subjects wherever it suits them best after taking them originally from (Rosati's) diocese; the Jesuits also send their distinguished subjects to Louisiana. Verhaegen is often absent to visit the establishments of the Society; Father (John) Timon, (C.M.), also; and heaven knows where they will place Father (John Mary) Odin, (C.M.). The interests of (Rosati's) diocese make his trip a duty which he will not fulfill without great sacrifices. He needs not only workers but support for them. This is the time to sow for the future. Today there are 32,000 people in St. Louis of which 10 or 12,000 are Catholics. They need at least four more churches. The Presbyterians have 3; the Eipiscopalians, 2; the Methodists are building another very large one; the German Lutherans have already built one; while (Rosati) cannot even pay for the land he bought to build one for the German Catholics. They have had 283 conversions during 1839. If Blanc cannot send Jeanjean during his absence (Rosati) will have to resign himself to his fate; he has knocked on every door. (P.S.) He does not know what the Superior General of the Lazarists will do for a Prefect Apostolic in Texas. If they send Timon there, (Rosati) might as well close his seminary.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 4pp. 4to.
9
1840 Mar 17
Horstmann, Father William J.
Glandorf, Putnam County, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Regrets that he could not join in the requested spiritual exercises (?) because the Telegraph containing the request arrived too late. Will try to repair by saying prayers for those persons. Hopes that Purcell will be able to visit his congregation after Easter. Asks also for the permission to binate on Easter.
II-4-g A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. (Latin)
3
1840 Mar 18
(Hailandière) Bishop Celestin (de la)
Vincennes, (Indiana)
To Bishop Ant(hony) Blanc
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
He received Blanc's letters of February 29 and March 1. Father (S.A.) Bernier would not try to get into Blanc's diocese if he was not afraid (Hailandière) would not keep him here. In fact, (Hailandière) has been told some serious things about him; he has not been able to find out if they are true. He is uneasy about him. What Bernier told Blanc about the emigration of the Indians and the arrangements to be made for or with his successor is not true. (Hailandière) thinks it best to wait. He regrets that Blanc cannot arrange his trip to give them several days at Vincennes. Many remember him very reverently and it would have been a great pleasure. (Hailandière) thinks as Blanc does that a new metropolitan should be asked for, why not two. He could see many advantages. He also believes that the vacant sees should be provided for, even Richmond. They say subjects are lacking; yes, subjects they desire, but ordinary ones are available and since they called him why not many others better than he. He says these things out loud to Blanc but in a whisper at Baltimore where he is bashful in such company. He congratulate Blanc on having the distinguished travelers preaching for him. They are eagerly awaited at Vincennes. Father (Stanislaus) Buteux is to send Blanc Bishop (Michael) Portier's note for $200. If he is good enough to pay it (Hailandière) will be very glad. Buteux has borrowed a like amount and if he does not get it, it will fall back on (Hailandière) and $200 is considerable for them. Added to which Buteux's church at Thralls has just burned; (Hailandière) has found some debts here and he does not have a cent which is not borrowed, and many other things which he could tell and is sure Blanc would let the poor bishop of Vincennes send a priest once again to collect in (New Orleans). He sends regards to Father Jeanjean and all the priests. P.S. He is sending Blanc a letter he received; he has no intention of asking what he writes; he does not know him at all.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 4pp. 4to.
5
1840 Mar 18
Llorrubias(?), J(?)
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
In four months Widow (Jean) Casimir promises to pay 80 piastres; signed by the Widow's mark.
V-4-j A. Receipt S. (French) 1p. 16mo.
1
1840 Mar 20
(Flaget), Bishop B(enedict) J(oseph)
Bardstown, (Kentucky)
To Bishop A(nthony) Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana
(Flaget) has just received a letter from Baton Rouge. Mr. Bonnecaze has received a commission from (Flaget's) nephew, as agent, to pay (Flaget) 600 francs which were given to him in France by a charitable soul for the good of (Flaget's) diocese. Bonnecaze writes that it would be easy for him to place this money in Blanc's hands. (Flaget) hopes to be able to draw on Blanc the first or second week of April. (Flaget's) nephew who owes so much to Blanc and who responded so badly during his stay at Baton Rouge, is behaving much better since he is with his parents. His wife has made herself esteemed and loved by all in their town. They have a little girl whom (Flaget) baptized shortly before he left for le Havre. Blanc is to give his respects to Bishop (Charles Forbin) de Janson and to tell him that Father Dacheux has been ill but today his strength and appetite have returned and he has resumed his prayers and saying Mass. Bishop (Guy Ignatius Chabrat) and (Flaget) believe his character has benefited by this small trial; he is to leave soon to give a mission to about 20 German families at the mouth of the Ten(n)essee River. If he succeeds it will open a vast field for his zeal.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 4to.
5
1840 Mar 21
Deguise, Ch(arle)s
Quebec, (Quebec)
To Bishop Anthony Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Deguise is seeking information about Pierre Savard who left Canada in the summer of 1837 and went to New Orleans to the home of a Mr. Bonnabel. It seems this Pierre died about the first part of December of the same year and as he left a young wife who wishes to marry again, Bishop (Joseph) Signay does not wish to proceed with this marriage until he has a death certificate. Deguise asks Blanc to send this as soon as possible. Signay adds a note on the same paper asking Blanc to grant Deguise's request.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 4pp. 4to.
4
1840 Mar 21
Galeaz(?), A.H.
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
To Father Auguste Jeanjean
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Receipt for $4.25 for freight and primage on the Barque Eleanor from Havre. Signed by L. Jaunet.
V-4-j Receipt S. 2pp. 16mo.
2
1840 Mar 23
Rousselon, Father E(tienne)
Opelousas, (Louisiana)
to Bishop A(nthony) Blanc
New Orleans, L(ouisia)na
He merits the reproach of his bishop but will try to justify his delay in writing. He knows that Mr. Labiche was commissioned by the trustees to ask for Rousselon as pastor and awaited Labiche's return to write Blanc. Before that he could only have written contrary to his thought. He could only say how much this isolated ministry, which consists only of burials, baptisms, and marriages, is opposed to all his ideas and he would have been afraid of influencing Blanc's decision. Blanc could not have announced better news than to set the time of his return as the last of April. If beautiful gardens, horses in the stable, and a good house were the only things for being a good pastor, he might be one at Opelousas but that is not the idea given him in the seminary. He doubts that in three months if he stayed, the trustees would have sent a deputation to keep him as pastor. He has preached salvation, sin, confession; he has held three catechisms a week and they are already saying that he is a Jesuit. However, he is very well received everywhere but they say they need a tolerant priest and Rousselon knows what they mean. On Sundays there are usually many people. He announced First Communion for the Thursday before Palm Sunday and he has more than 20 children he is preparing. Several adults attend catechism. He has had 65 baptisms. Father (Flavius) Rossi established a very good custom of having all the baptisms in church and performing them gratis. They bring children from 20 and 30 miles away. It would be a great loss of time if the pastor had to go to all the homes. He has heard only about 40 confessions and given Communion to about 20 persons. That is the weak part of the parish. They tell him it is customary to go once a year but here it is Easter time and few come. However he believes that with instructions this could be bettered. He is living in the new house, has a little mulatto boy servant and a colored lady brings his dinner. He went to Grand Coteau today; he saw (James) Kel(l)y who cried when Rousselon told him that his decision to leave saddened Blanc. He said he would stay until death wherever Blanc wanted him to. He is a little fatigued; Rousselon did not have time to talk to Father (Nicholas) Point (S.J.) but he will see him in a few days. The news about the retreat is very satisfying and increases his regret at not being able to attend. He would like nothing better than to listen to the zeal and experience of Bishop (Charles Forbin) de Janson. They still talk about the retreats he gave at the College and Convent at Grand Coteau; his graciousness especially won their hearts. Rousselon sends regards to Fathers Bach, Jeanjean and all his confreres.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 4pp. 4to.
7
1840 Mar 24
Donlin, Bernard
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
To Bishop A(nthony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Donlin calls Blanc's attention to what he considers the outrageous and highhanded conduct of Father (James Ignatius) Mullon. When Mullon presented the bill for the pew he had rented Donlin told him it was not convenient to pay that day. On Sunday his name had been taken off the pew and his wife, sister, children, and he left without a pew in church where he has been among its earliest supporters. Mr. Devereaux, one of the trustees, told him that he knew nothing about the transaction; Fitzwilliam said he understood from Mullon that Donlin did not want the pew. Donlin begs Blanc to inquire into the affair that justice may be done. He believes Blanc will find some persons indebted for pew rent at least six months and others 12 months who were not deprived of their pews. It is a great inconvenience for his family to go down to the Ursuline Church for Donlin would not think of going to Mass by a priest who could carry into the sanctuary of religion any private enmity he might have against him.
V-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 4to.
4
1840 Mar 24
Lancaster, Father James M.
Bardstown, (Kentucky)
To Bishop A(nthony) Blanc
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
He received Blanc's letter of February 26. He has not mentioned to Bishop (Benedict Joseph Flaget) his desire to leave his diocese. He could not leave before fall for the Bishop could not supply his place until then. Besides the trustees have elected him President of St. Jos(eph) College for the coming year. As the Cardinal Prefect has referred the question to Flaget, Lancaster would most willingly remove now to Natches if it were possible. If Blanc would prefer to let things remain as they are and speak to Flaget when he sees him at the council, Lancaster is entirely willing. Since he wrote last, he thought that a Bishop would probably be nominated for Natches in the next council and that he might not want Lancaster's services. Blanc is not to consider him as shrinking from his former offers.
V-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 4to.
4
1840 Mar 24
Parodi, C.M., Father Louis
La Salle, (Illinois)
To Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
Parodi received the box Mr. Allia requested Blanc to forward and is grateful. Blanc might send by the bearer of this letter as many Masses as necessary to indemnify the expenses at the custom house. Blanc knows the great wants of all their new missions and Parodi is confident he will assist them.
V-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 4to.
2
1840 Mar 25
Dupuy, Father Enn(emond)
Iberville, (Louisiana)
To Bishop Ant(hony) Blanc
New Orleans, L(ouisia)na
May he bless the Spanish bells and give them sponsors? This would be of some help in making collections for paying for his. He would like to have this ceremony on Easter.
V-4-k A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 4to.
2
1840 Mar 27
(Eccleston), Archbishop Samuel
Baltimore, (Maryland)
To Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
(Eccleston) encloses (no enclosure) the questions which will be submitted to the approaching council. He envies Blanc the presence of Bishop (Charles Forbin de Janson) of Nancy for so long a time. Janson's letter is before (Eccleston) and it will not wait for an answer longer than tomorrow or the next day.
V-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 4to.
2
1840 Mar 28
(Loras), Bishop Mathias
Dubuque, (Iowa)
To Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana
Blanc's letter of February 28 announced that Bishop (Michael) Portier is going to sell his college. (Loras) is glad; he will have time now, as Blanc says, for his first and essential obligations. They should not have the care of colleges; at least they can do more by missions. Texas is happy to have a Vicar Apostolic. They should have had one for a long time in Oregon whose administration ought to be given to one of them. Bishop (Joseph) Rosati is definitely going to Europe; he will have a good harvest there, (Loras) hopes. Blanc holds out for the division of the Province. That is not (Loras's) opinion. A trip north every three years could always be useful regardless of the Council. He has heard that Bishop (Charles Forbin de Janson) of Nancy is not very popular at New Orleans. (Loras) is sorry. They say he talked against legitimism. He will lend brilliance to the Council; they will travel together to New Orleans and Mobile.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 4to.
6
1840 Mar 29
Kelly, James, St. Charles College
(Grand Coteau, Louisiana)
To Bishop Anthony Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Kelly saw Father (Stephen) Rousselon on Monday who told him he had received a letter from Blanc. He also said that Kelly's last letter had given Blanc some uneasiness. Kelly thought that it would put an end to all their troubles. Rousselon says if he leaves he will die in misery. Kelly wishes every priest was like Rousselon; there would be very little dissimulation or avarice among them. Rousselon asked him if he wished to return to the hospital and said that the Sisters were now in peace. Therefore they do not require Kelly's services; if they were obliged to be up at night he could relieve them but he would not want to renew their trouble. He asked Sister Regina (Smith, S.C.) before he left New Orleans to ask Blanc's permission to return to the hospital and he believes she did not. He was put away to the gratification of a few dissipated individuals who did not care if the Sisters were all dead and religion abolished. He (Rousselon?) Requires Kelly to stop until after Easter and he will do so but if he is not able to work it would be painful to him. He knows Blanc often had the intention of placing the asylum under the care of the Sisters or some religious man so that the orphans might be well instructed in their religion. If Blanc will place him in some employment where he could earn a good deal of money, then if Blanc could not get the Sisters, Kelly would get good religious men from Ireland for the purpose. Before Kelly met Blanc in France he had a dreadful fever but through the intercession of the Blessed Virgin he was relieved; on his recovery he made a solemn promise to devote the rest of his life to serving the poor. He understands Blanc is to go to Baltimore after Easter; if Kelly's bother should inquire about him Blanc is to tell him that he left New Orleans in a bad state of health and did not expect to return. Blanc is not to be backward in advising his brother about minding his religion and Kelly asks Blanc to give his brother the enclosed letter. Kelly sends respects to Fathers Jeanjean and Soller and to the Sisters.
V-4-j A.L.S. 4pp. 4to.
3
1840 Mar 30
Deluol, Father L(ouis) R(egis)
Baltimore, (Maryland)
To Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Deluol introduces E. Guénot who is about to leave for New Orleans on business. Guénot is at present living in Mexico but his birthplace is not far from Blanc's. Several years ago he spent a year with them and won the esteem and friendship of all. He has just spent a few days at the Seminary and Deluol has found him just as he was. He hopes Blanc will give him a fatherly welcome.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 4to.
2
1840 Mar 31
Boullier, C.M., Father J(ohn)
( )
To Bishop Ant(hony) Blanc
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
After receiving Blanc's letter of the 29th Boullier consulted De. Joseph St. Martin who told him that an ocean trip would be much better for him than a trip on the river. Boullier accepts gratefully Blanc's offer to accompany him to Havana and Baltimore; Father (John) Timon, (C.M.) also seems to advise it. Boullier fears only one thing, that the fever would seize him on board, but maybe, once at sea he will not have it.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 12mo.
3
1840 Mar 31
(Flaget), Bishop B(enedict) J(oseph)
Bardstown, (Kentucky)
To Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana
(Flaget) wrote on March 20 that the first weeks in April he would draw on Blanc for the money which Mr. Bonnecaze placed with Blanc. The amount was 600 francs. (P.S.) W(illia)m Johnson, a merchant of Bardstown, is to receive the money. (Flaget) sends his respects to Bishop (Charles Forbin) de Janson. Blanc is to tell him that Father D(escheux) has changed for the better and has been sent on a mission. (Flaget) will send news of the results of this expedition as soon as he knows it.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 4to.
5
1840 Apr 1
Jordan, Father Paul
St. John (Brusly, Louisiana)
to Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Blanc knows with what simplicity Jordan agreed to come here without investigation. If he is at Father (Joseph) Evrard's as a confrere he will not be satisfied long. Evrard introduces him everywhere as his assistant; Blanc said nothing about being an assistant to someone newly ordained. Jordan has been ordained 11 years. Jordan performs baptisms, burials, High Masses, Catechism, instructions, etc.; when he has any difficulty with a French word Evrard says he is busy. At West Baton Rouge or St. John's they are glad to correct him and he is glad to be corrected. After helping at Baton Rouge for First Communions, Evrard sent him to the other side where he prepared 43 children for First Communion. Some days, and Sundays he does not leave the church for breakfast until after noon. He has just returned from a mission where he did the same. Jordan would be glad if he could understand Evrard; Evrard says one time that he is going to the other side and dress down the trustees and when he gets there he flatters them and tells them that he prefers that parish to Baton Rouge and that he would serve there for 800 piastres or even 600 and give Jordan all the Sundays; other times he says he would not do it even for a thousand piastres. Jordan tells him it is useless to talk, that actions are better and that if Jordan were in his place everything would be arranged as it should be. To which Evrard replied that he gave Jordan full power and left everything to him. If Blanc wishes to authorize Jordan he will do that. The trustees and everyone want him to remain here and Evrard repeats that if Jordan accepts he will authorize him. But Jordan deems it imprudent to accept without first consulting Blanc.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 4pp. 4to.
4
1840 Apr 2
Rousselon, Father E(tienne)
Opelousas, (Louisiana)
To Bishop A(nthony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Rousselon does not know when Blanc will leave for the Council; he would like to receive his instructions before he leaves but he does not think he can leave the parish before Easter. If Blanc must go before that Rousselon asks him to leave a letter telling what he wants Rousselon to do during his absence; he will do his best to carry it out. He is betginning to have some Easter confessions; on two Sundays it rained all morning and there were very few at Mass.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 4to.
1
1840 Apr 2
(Blanc), Ant(hony), Bishop of New Orleans
New Orleans, Louisiana
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Received Purcell's letter before the retreat and waited to answer. As to the young man whom Purcell recommends he has one question. The spread of the use of English in his diocese necessitates that the priest should be able to use that language. Experience has shown that when Italians try to learn both French and English they do not acquire the latter. If the man can converse and hear confessions in English Blanc will see him on his return from the Council. He will not go to Baltimore by way of the river. Bishop de Janson desired to go by way of Havana. Blanc objected until he learned that there were six or eight regular packets between Havana and New York. Will go there if he can get a boat to Havana during Easter week, otherwise through Alabama and Georgia. Their friend of Dubuque (Bishop Matthias Loras ?) opposes the division of the province. Speaks of the retreat attended by 19 clergymen and the ceremony of renewing the clerical promises. Bishop Charles Forbin-Janson has had a large audience so that days have been assigned for men and for women. Some infidels have put some things in the newspapers but have only assured good effects. Blanc has just ordained three priests, two for the Vincentians and one deacon also for the Vincentians (Lazarists). Apparently a loss for him, but the Vincentians do all they can by the sacrifices Blanc has made for them. They have now taken over a very important post. For the one he ceded to them they give two to him. Blanc needs besides preachers for the cathedral, English speaking priests for the missions. Trusts in God for aid.
II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
6
1840 Apr 3
Chabrat, Bishop Guy Ig(natius)
Bardstown, (Kentucky)
To Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
He encloses a letter addressed to Father J(oseph) Stahlschmidt with a document to empower him to collect in order to liquidate the debts for building the German church in Louisville. So many German and Spanish families have written to obtain the permit and have given so favorable testimony to his good conduct that Bishop (Benedict Joseph) Flaget and Chabrat have concluded to grant it. Chabrat sends it unsealed so that Blanc may certify the signatures and call on the Mexican consul to affix his seal. The American, French, and Mexican authorities in Mexico affixed their seals to the petition addressed to Chabrat. If Blanc is too occupied he asks his Vicar General, who wrote Chabrat about this some time ago, to do this favor. Chabrat sends respects to Bishop Janson and the other priests.
V-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 4to.
4
1840 Apr 3
Tiblier, C.
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
To Miss Sophie
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Receipted bill for $31.75 for cloth.
V-4-j A. Receipt S. (French) 1p. 16mo.
1
1840 Apr 4
Badin, Father F(rancis) V(incent)
Detroit, (Michigan)
To Bishop Anthony Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
He gladly recommends these two ladies to Blanc. The deceased was a man of good education. Will Blanc have an investigation made to discover the $800 he had at his death? Blanc's letter of September 11, 1839 reached Badin. The priest in question, Father S(tanislaus) A. Bernier received 2 exeats from Badin. Badin tells Blanc frankly that he is not (?). Badin did not reply at the time as he was awaiting a termination in his regard and at Bishop (Benedict Joseph) Flaget's advice he probably was going to be obliged to suspend him publicly for revolting against episcopal authority with which Badin was invested. Mrs. Leon Bayard asks Badin to ask Blanc to find out about her husband, a Canadian journalist, who has not written her for three had written Bishop (Charles) Forbin Janson of Nancy to go to Badin's aid and to remain until Résé's return. This pleased Badin greatly but he is beginning to give up hope; he asks Blanc to convey his sentiments to Janson to make him decide to come to his aid. A Vicar-General never has such need of so worthy and capable a person to help him.
A.L.S. 2pp.
The above is written on:
1840 Mar 30
Mettez, Marie Gamelin, Mrs. T.
Abbott, Susanne Gamelin, Mrs. Audrain
to Bishop Anthony Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
They, the sisters of the deceased Francois H. Gamelin, buried from St. Louis Cathedral on August 12, 1837 according to the certificate of Father P. Armand, have received details of his burial but no details of his resources or his manner of living. They ask Blanc to give them information about this unexpected death; if what he left was used up for his burial, because he had much money and two chests of new clothing. They are indebted to Blanc's kindness and also to Father Vincent Badin, vicar-general of Detroit, who will tell Blanc about their family. They will be very pleased, if there is anything left belonging to their brother, to have Badin informed about it.
A.L.S. 2pp.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 4pp. 4to.
10
1840 Apr 4
Bonnecaze, L.
Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
To Bishop Ant(hony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Bonnecaze received Blanc's letter of March 30. In accordance with Bishop (Benedict Joseph) Flaget's request Bonnecaze encloses a draft of J. Perkins on A. Ledaux and Company for $114 which a charitable woman of Billom gave to Flaget, her nephew(?), for the needs of his diocese. Flaget wrote Bonnecaze some time ago to send him these 600 francs; Bonnecaze replied that he could not but that if Flaget knew someone at New Orleans who would receive the money for him Bonnecaze would furnish the funds. Bonnecaze is infinitely obliged to Blanc for Having thought about Leontine (Bonnecaze) and he promises to take her to the convent at St. Michael as soon as she recovers. It is not necessary then to provide a letter of recommendation as Blanc has already talked to the Mother Superior about his daughter. It would be well to send a receipt to prove that the 600 francs were paid by him as Flaget's agent. Bonnecaze expects to see Blanc in New Orleans before Blanc goes north. (P.S.) Mrs. Bonnecaze sends her respects.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 4to.
5
1840 Apr 4
Herval, Father E.
Havre, (France)
To Bishop (Anthony Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Herval asks (Blanc's) kindness in favor of Mr. Fleury, who will present this letter. He belongs to a respectable family of Rouen. The House of Fleury has rendered eminent service to the church and literature by their bookstore. Fleury has some knowledge of education but he would prefer to be in some business house. He knows papermaking, cabinet making, and especially trade. He hopes under (Blanc's) patronage to find a place as soon as possible.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 1p. 4to.
2
1840 Apr 4
McCaffrey, Father James
Marietta, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Was sorry that on his return from Brown County to Cincinnati to find that Purcell had not yet returned from Kentucky. Nothing new has happened, but his object in trying to see him was to get some painting for his churches, some medals, etc., and some admonitions about starting the churches in Meig's Creek and Deaverstown. Father O'Mealy has promised to attend to Purcell's orders in these matters. Hopes that Purcell will inform him of the time of his going to Baltimore so that the bishop will visit in Marietta for a few days. Would give him an opportunity to give some lectures and to start off the work of erecting their church. Feels that great good would come of such a visit.
II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo.
5
1840 Apr 7
(Eccleston), Samuel, Archbishop of Baltimore
Baltimore, Maryland
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Encloses the chief question to be discussed in the Provincial Council of 1840. Asks that Purcell speak at the solemn Mass for the dead, especially because of his friendship for the late Bishop of Vincennes. In regard to Father B., since he understands that he is going to St. Louis he will not say much. He would not have given him Purcell's letter of invitation had he not asked for the letter. At that time Eccleston thought the omissions in the dimissorials was sufficient. They may speak more on this when they meet. Father Deloul did not send the Abbe Jeanman to Purcell. When he sees Purcell he will see that Father (James) Reid leaves the diocese or makes amends, if he has insulted Purcell. The collector of the Telegraph asked how much he was in arrears. Not knowing he sends the check for the amount stated by the publisher, $11.50. Asks that he be not mentioned among the correspondents.
II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo.
5
1840 Apr 7
Gaux and Company
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
To (Bishop Anthony Blanc)
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Receipted bill for $12 for 100 circulars.
V-4-j Receipt S. (French) 1p. 12mo.
1
1840 Apr 7
Tschenhenss, C.SS.R., Father Francis X.
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Has just received that day the answer of Father (Joseph) McNamee from Tiffin, whom he had commissioned to tell Purcell what was desired. Tschenhenss's letter was missent and he asks Purcell to excuse the delay. Further he had failed to hear from Father Pierz, who is at L'Arbre Croche, Michigan, as to whether he will go to Norwalk. A friend, Father Ivo Levitz, O.F.M., has also failed to hear from Father Pierz. Father Prost, superior of the Redemptorists, suggests a Benedictine Father Paleis in New York. As to the deed for the 10 acres at Norwalk, he suggests that after Purcell's name there be a clause "in trusts or use of the German congregation." Received the bible that Purcell sent him through Father O'Reilley. Patrick Kook takes the Telegraph in his stead at Norwalk. Suggests that Purcell stop in Pittsburgh on his way to Baltimore. Is pleased that Father (Henry D.) Juncker is taking care of the missions in Huron and Seneca counties. Otherwise he would have asked permission to go himself to Norwalk and Tiffin.
II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo.
10
1840 Apr 8
(Eccleston), Samuel, Archbishop of Baltimore
Baltimore, Maryland
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
In his letter of the 7th Eccleston forgot to invite the Provincial of the Dominicans to the Provincial Council of (1840). He did not invite him himself because: 1. He does not know who the Provincial is; 2. Whether he lives in Purcell's diocese or that of Bardstown; 3. And chiefly because he has learned that Purcell has suspended him. If he has not been suspended, Eccleston asks Purcell to invite him saying that Eccleston did not know who or where he was.
II-4-g A.L.S. 1p. 8vo.
5
1840 Apr 8
Johnson, William
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
To Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Receipt for $114 on account of Bishop (Benedict Joseph) Flaget of Bardstown.
V-4-j A. Receipt S. 1p. 32mo.
2
1840 Apr 9
Chandy, (C.M.), Father (John)
(Assumption, Louisiana)
Chandy acknowledges receipt of 200 piastres from Father (Auguste) Jeanjean.
V-4-j A. Receipt S. (French) 1p. 32mo.
1
1840 Apr 9
DeTheux, S.J., Father Theodore
Grand Coteau, (Louisiana)
To Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
DeTheux has just received Blanc's letter of March 30 and thanks him for the faculties given to him and his Society. They will be careful to conform in regard to dispensations in the second degree. The letter to Father (Robert) Doogan: DeTheux has asked Charles Smith to send it to its destination. Almost 20 years ago a Mr. Jop(?) of German descent, married Marie Babin at La Fourche before the justice of the peace. They separated 12 years ago. The man has lived for 10 years with a woman in DeTheux's parish whom he would marry if he could. He proposes to write to the pastor of La Fourche to find out if Marie is still living but he does not know his name. He would be obliged if Blanc would insert a word on this subject in his first letter to La Fourche, to see if the first marriage is valid.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 4to.
5
(1840?) Apr 10
Levéque, J.A.
(West Baton Rouge, Louisiana?)
to Father (John Boullier, C.M.) Boulliez
Donaldsonville, (Louisiana)
Of all the occasions that Levéque had need of (Boullier), he could be most useful o n this one. Father (Victor Jamey?) Jamais, who is with them, continues more and more to draw people to him. Many ask if there is not some way to have him for their pastor. The most hardened Catholics want him and some Protestants gave something to their subscription and asked if Jamais would stay. Levéque asks (Boullier) to do something for them with Bishop (Anthony Blanc). Levéque does not dare address (Blanc) directly as he has already been tried by the dissension between Mr. Jourdan (Father Paul Jordan?) and the trustees. They have been very successful in their subscriptions; they have $800. If Jamais were there it certainly would be better. Jamais will do whatever the Bishop orders him to do. Levéque has learned that Father (John Peter Chandy, C.M.?) Chandi has arrived; Chandi informed Levéque that he would be there in a week or so. Chandi is to wait for Levéque so that they may go down for First Communion and come back up together.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 3pp. Folio
6
1840 Apr 10
(Louisiana) Orleans Parish
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
To Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Receipt for $51.50 for the 1839 Parish tax on Square 48, $50,000 and Square 61, F.B. Franklin $1500.
V-4-j Receipt S. 2pp. 32mo.
1
1840 Apr 11
St. Aubin, Father F. C(harles) B(outelou) de
Franklin, (Louisiana)
Pierre Pecot and Marie Louise Celina Pecot ask for a dispensation; they are the children of two brothers and wish to marry. (Letter sent) care of Mr. Celerit (?).
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 4to.
4
1840 Apr 11
Young, Father Joshue M.
Lancaster, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Asks for marriage dispensation for two first cousins, George Sheltyler and Frances Ugh, on the grounds of difficulty of finding suitable Cathollic woman otherwise and danger of perversion by marriage with a Methodist. The Father consents for the same reasons. Both Father and son are contributors to the church. Asks that the ampler powers granted to them by the bishop be written out, as he nearly turned down a couple in Lent but happened to see in his notes that he had powers of dispensation in such cases. No more news but if Purcell goes by way of Lancaster to Baltimore he might see the naked walls and rafters of the church.
II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
3
1840 Apr 12
Brogard, Father J(oseph) N.
Natchez, (Mississippi)
to Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
Brogard received Blanc's letter several days before the opening of their retreat. It suggested that it would be for the trustees of their church to write to the bishops assembled in council to ask for a Bishop. Although the Catholics are very well disposed toward religion, there are difficulties because of the enormous depreciation of their money. They have already made great sacrifices for the building of the presbytery, they assume the obligation of Brogard's support, and are about to build a church. They feel the necessity for this but would they feel that having a Bishop would warrant the additional expense. The fear of a refusal has made Brogard keep silent in this matter. They would do what they considered their duty; would put at the Bishop's disposal the house Brogard lives in which is a little gem of architecture; would give him the salary of 1200 which they have promised Brogard and would surround him with homage and respect. As soon as the church is built, they would rent the pews and have the means to remedy their financial state. They are thinking more than ever about the erection of a cathedral. (William St. John) Elliott has drawn up a plan of great beauty. The building would be 137 feet by 60; the style Gothic. It would have a magnificent appearance and be the best in the state. Brogard has just had a visit from Elliot and (John B.) Nevitt who assured him they would start it as soon as possible. If they have not written Blanc to come to lay the corner stone it is because they have not yet come to an agreement about the price with the contractor. They could take advantage of Blanc's visit down the river to ask him. As soon as Brogard knows something definite he will write; and if it is not too late, he will send his letter to Baltimore.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 4pp. 4to.
4
(1840?) Apr 13
Jamey, Father V(ictor)
Opelousas, (Louisiana)
to Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Jamey received Blanc's power of attorney authorizing him to settle with Mr. Bignon about the estate of the late Father (Flavius Henry) Rossi. Jamey does not know whether he should take this commission; he will not accept unless there is a way to do it in a friendly way with the administrator who does not seem disposed to give up the money which he must have in his possession. By some pretext of non-collections and debts to be paid the administrator has made arrangements with Rossi's brother whereby he makes an enormous profit. He has bought the inheritance rights at a low price and paid for them in merchandise valued well above its real worth. Jamey supposes that Bignon has treated others as he has time. He pressed them for the $600 they owed him and they satisfied him with $400 which he had owed Mr. Dupre for 2 or 3 years and $130 which the estate owed Mr. Labiche. Paying off his own debts like this, it will be difficult for him to give any money to the heirs. Jamey asked him for a detailed statement of the estate and he promised it for the 20th of this month. If it is in order and if he wishes to listen to reason, Jamey will settle with him. But if, as Jamey fears, it is necessary to use strong means and to plead the case Jamey asks Blanc to give power of attorney to Louis A. Garrique and if Blanc wants to have things move quickly perhaps he should send Jamey power of attorney for Garrique which he would not give him unless the administrator refuses to render an account. Jamey would like to know something of Father (Napoleon Joseph) Perché and their project if Blanc would let him know. If possible when Blanc announces his pastoral visit he should send his letters by the Opelousas boat as it is surer than the mail. In case Jamey is to make the tour with Blanc into the interior if Mr. Plonguete (Father Peter Victor Plunkett?) is the priest replacing Jamey during his absence if would be good if he could come sometime ahead. Since Jourdan is leaving much sooner than Jamey thought he will finish by announcing to Blanc that Jourdan has made his Easter duty.
V-4-j A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 4to.
10
1840 Apr 15
Elliot, W(illia)m St. John
Natchez,(Mississippi)
to Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
He delayed writing, hoping to be able to invite Blanc to lay the corner stone of a new church for them but the unexampled distress in the pecuniary world has prevented. They may be able to build one next season with Blanc's assistance. If Blanc could spend a little time with them he could give them much good advice. Their priest, (Father Joseph N. Brogard) is a most excellent worthy man and very popular but his pronunciation is so indisti(n)ct as not to be well understood. The other denominations have talented men in their pulpits and Elliot would be glad if they could cope with them in that particular.
V-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 4to.
3
1840 April 15
Foster, Leo
Boston, (Massachusetts)
To (Orestes A. Brownson)
Foster tells (Brownson) that the accompanying article may be used for his Quarterly, if he thinks it is suitable. If the article is unsuitable, it should be returned. One idea he wishes to direct to (Brownson's) attention: the possibility of enforcing the decision of a Civil Tribunal in cases of National; Suits, by imposing added duties on the commerce of the nation not submitting to the decision. (Enclosure: "An Essay on the possibility of Avoiding Wars.")
I-3-e A.L.S., A.D. 35pp. 12mo & 4to.
2
1840 Apr 16
St. Georges, P.A.
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
To Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Receipted bill for freight and primage on the Lafayette, $3.30. Signed by Ch. MacCarthy.
V-4-j Receipt S. (French) 2pp. 16mo.
2
1840 Apr 18
Lynch, Anne C.
Providence, (Rhode Island)
To O(restes) A. Brownson
Boston, Massachusetts
She was happy to receive such a kindly letter from Brownson, and says she will say the more that she is one of his followers, tho